Question
Cane Company manufactures two products called Alpha and Beta that sell for $175 and $135, respectively. Each product uses only one type of raw material
Cane Company manufactures two products called Alpha and Beta that sell for $175 and $135, respectively. Each product uses only one type of raw material that costs $5 per pound. The company has the capacity to annually produce 117,000 units of each product. Its unit costs for each product at this level of activity are given below:
Direct materials |
| $ | 40 |
|
| $ | 15 |
|
Direct labor |
|
| 30 |
|
|
| 30 |
|
Variable manufacturing overhead |
|
| 18 |
|
|
| 16 |
|
Traceable fixed manufacturing overhead |
|
| 26 |
|
|
| 29 |
|
Variable selling expenses |
|
| 23 |
|
|
| 19 |
|
Common fixed expenses |
|
| 26 |
|
|
| 21 |
|
| ||||||||
Total cost per unit |
| $ | 163 |
|
| $ | 130 |
|
|
The company considers its traceable fixed manufacturing overhead to be avoidable, whereas its common fixed expenses are deemed unavoidable and have been allocated to products based on sales dollars.
11. How many pounds of raw material are needed to make one unit of Alpha and one unit of Beta?
12. What contribution margin per pound of raw material is earned by Alpha and Beta?
13. Assume that Canes customers would buy a maximum of 91,000 units of Alpha and 71,000 units of Beta. Also assume that the companys raw material available for production is limited to 225,000 pounds. How many units of each product should Cane produce to maximize its profits?
14. Assume that Canes customers would buy a maximum of 91,000 units of Alpha and 71,000 units of Beta. Also assume that the companys raw material available for production is limited to 225,000 pounds. What is the maximum contribution margin Cane Company can earn given the limited quantity of raw materials?
15. Assume that Canes customers would buy a maximum of 91,000 units of Alpha and 71,000 units of Beta. Also assume that the companys raw material available for production is limited to 225,000 pounds. Up to how much should it be willing to pay per pound for additional raw materials?
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