Question
Cane Company manufactures two products called Alpha and Beta that sell for $155 and $115, respectively. Each product uses only one type of raw material
Cane Company manufactures two products called Alpha and Beta that sell for $155 and $115, respectively. Each product uses only one type of raw material that costs $6 per pound. The company has the capacity to annually produce 110,000 units of each product. Its average cost per unit for each product at this level of activity are given below:
Alpha | Beta | |||||||
Direct materials | $ | 24 | $ | 12 | ||||
Direct labor | 23 | 26 | ||||||
Variable manufacturing overhead | 22 | 12 | ||||||
Traceable fixed manufacturing overhead | 23 | 25 | ||||||
Variable selling expenses | 19 | 15 | ||||||
Common fixed expenses | 22 | 17 | ||||||
Total cost per unit | $ | 133 | $ | 107 | ||||
The company considers its traceable fixed manufacturing overhead to be avoidable, whereas its common fixed expenses are unavoidable and have been allocated to products based on sales dollars.
9. Assume that Cane expects to produce and sell 87,000 Alphas during the current year. A supplier has offered to manufacture and deliver 87,000 Alphas to Cane for a price of $108 per unit. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of buying 87,000 units from the supplier instead of making those units?
10. Assume that Cane expects to produce and sell 57,000 Alphas during the current year. A supplier has offered to manufacture and deliver 57,000 Alphas to Cane for a price of $108 per unit. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of buying 57,000 units from the supplier instead of making those units?
11. How many pounds of raw material are needed to make one unit of each of the two products?
12. What contribution margin per pound of raw material is earned by each of the two products? (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
13. Assume that Canes customers would buy a maximum of 87,000 units of Alpha and 67,000 units of Beta. Also assume that the raw material available for production is limited to 168,000 pounds. How many units of each product should Cane produce to maximize its profits?
14. Assume that Canes customers would buy a maximum of 87,000 units of Alpha and 67,000 units of Beta. Also assume that the raw material available for production is limited to 168,000 pounds. What total contribution margin will it earn?
15. Assume that Canes customers would buy a maximum of 87,000 units of Alpha and 67,000 units of Beta. Also assume that the raw material available for production is limited to 168,000 pounds. If Cane uses its 168,000 pounds of raw materials, up to how much should it be willing to pay per pound for additional raw materials? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
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