Capital Investment Decision Techniques:

If you want to invest in a project that cost $3.5 million. As we are unsure about the future demand, there is a 40% probability of high demand with a present value for the project $3 million. There is a 25% probability of moderate demand with a present value of $2.5 million. In addition, there is a 35% probability of low demand with a present value is $1.5 million. 1. Draw a decision tree for this problem. What is the expected net present value of the business? Should you invest? Explain. 2. Assume that you can expand the project by investing another $0.6 million after you learn the true future demand state. This would make the present value of the business $3.9 million in the highdemand state, $3.5 million in the moderate demand state, and $1.80 million in the low demand state.

Draw a decision tree to reflect the option to expand. Evaluate the alternatives.

What is the net present value of the business if you consider the option to expand? How valuable is the option to expand?