Question
Car ID Inc. is a U.S.-based distributor of auto supplies for several domestic and foreign car companies. On November 1, Year 1, Car ID sold
Car ID Inc. is a U.S.-based distributor of auto supplies for several domestic and foreign car companies. On November 1, Year 1, Car ID sold and shipped auto parts to a customer in Switzerland for a price of 500,000 Swiss francs (CHF). Payment is to be received on January 30, Year 2. On the date of sale, Car ID also entered into a three-month forward contract to sell CHF 500,000. The forward contract is properly designated as a cash flow hedge of a foreign currency receivable. Car ID's incremental borrowing rate is 12%. The present value factor for one month at an incremental borrowing rate of 12% is .99010. Relevant exchange rates are as follows:
Spot Forward
Rate
Date Rate (to
January 30, Year
2)
November
1, Year 1. . . . . . . . . . . . .
. $0.500 $0.495
December
31, Year 1. . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 0.520 0.516
January
30, Year 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 0.490 0.490
Car ID Inc. placed an order with a company in South Africa to purchase vinyl and related upholstery materials for a total of 5,000,000 South Africa Rand (ZAR). Relevant exchange rates are as follows:
Spot Forward
Rate
Date Rate (to
April 30, Year
2)
November
1, Year 1. . . . . . . . . . . . .
. $0.1200 $0.1202
December
31, Year 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0.1300 0.1301
April
30, Year 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0.1350 0.1350
Car ID Inc. closes the books and
prepares financial statements on December 31, Year 1.
Assume that Car ID Inc. ordered the materials on November 1, Year 1. They were received
and paid for on April 30, Year 2. On November 1, Car ID Inc. entered into a
six-month forward contract to purchase ZAR 5,000,000. The forward contract is
properly designated as a fair value hedge of a
foreign currency firm commitment. What are the proper journal entries to account for (a)
the foreign currency forward contract, (b) the firm commitment, and (3) the
payment.
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