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CASE Background: Moonlight Clean Services (MCS) is a local business in the Tri-cities area. It provides cleaning services to residential households and commercial establishments.

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CASE Background: Moonlight Clean Services (MCS) is a local business in the Tri-cities area. It provides cleaning services to residential households and commercial establishments. Both households and businesses sign contracts with MCS. As the contractor, MCS dispatches its crew to the locations. The crew performs the cleaning asper the contracts and reports back to the company main desk. The main desk then prepares the invoiceand sends them to the clients. Clients have one day to pay the invoice. Sales volume can vary from one quarter to the next. In terms of expenses, the main expense for MCS relates to labour. They pay crew members competitive wages and benefits. The wage rate is calculated on an hourly basis and is fixed for the entire year. The next expense item is cleaning supplies. MCS accounts for cleaning supplies relative to the hours worked. For example, they estimate that cleaning supplies are consumed at a rate of 0.2 litres per labour hour. This is a good measure because the longer it takes for a site to be cleaned, the more the consumption of cleaning supplies. Cleaning supplies are procured from a prominent vendor and the cost is fixed for the entire year. Sometimes clients are not happy about the cleaning services and register a complaint. In that case, the crew is dispatched again for a second cleaning. The hours accruing from such scenarios are not billed to the client as this constitutes a 'service recovery'. However, the crew is paid for such hours. MCS maintains arecord of these hours and classifies them as 'unproductive hours', or 'unbilled hours. This is calculated as a percentage of revenue earning hours (e.g., 10% of revenue generating hours). For the purpose of this assignment, assume that there is no consumption of cleaning materials when this second cleaning is being done.

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