CASE STUDY 12: A Form of Money Laundering D. Larry Crumbley, Ph.D., CPA, CFF, Cr.FA Louisiana State University G. Stevenson Smith, Ph.D., CPA, CMA Southeastern Oklahoma State University LEARNING OBJECTIVES After completing and discussing this case, you should be able to Recognize legal and illegal money laundering. Ponder a form of money laundering from the ethical viewpoint. Learn about GASB No. 33 and restricted funds. Learn about the layering of transactions to clean money. You are auditing a state university in Louisiana, and in the engineering de-partment you find that a number of endowed professorships and endowed chairs are vacant. In fact, there are more of these endowed positions than qualified faculty. Donors give monies to universities in the form of professorships and chairs to be given to specific faculty members. The professors then promote the endowed position by various activities (e.g., articles, grants, books, newspaper articles, etc.). If there is no designated professor for one of these positions, the earnings accumulate within the fund. As an external auditor (or internal auditor) you find that the department is taking the earnings from the unassigned positions (a restricted fund) and using the monies for general uses. For example, a department head is assigned as many as five endowed professorships to be used in the department for vari-ous expenditures and those positions are unfilled. Thus, the department head is using endowment monies for discretionary purposes. You read about money laundering in a fraud course while in college. You have read in the newspapers about how Stanford University and other universities were caught using Federal restricted funds for general use. Also, you know that certain parishes in Louisiana also were caught in a form of money laundering. Parish School Boards would collect sales taxes designed for teacher's salaries and use the funds for general use.

3. Is this a form of money laundering? Why or why not? Check out GASB No. 33. Federal and Louisiana laws should be consulted.