Chapter $3$ teaches you about our court system, starting with Personnel.

The first occupation described is the judge or justice. The distinction between the two titles is that a trial

supervises the trial of a case, determining the applicable rules of law and directing courtroom activities, such as the testimony of witnesses and the introduction of evidence.

Conversely, justices are judges at the reviewing level, but they do more than simply decide an

$.$ At this review stage of a case, trials are reviewed for error. Justices are essentially concerned with issues of

law

; issues of

fact

are normally resolved at the trial court level in front of judges.