Question
Chataqua Can Company manufactures metal cans used in the food-processing industry. A case of cans sells for $25. The variable costs of production for one
Chataqua Can Company manufactures metal cans used in the food-processing industry. A case of cans sells for $25. The variable costs of production for one case of cans are as follows:
Direct Material | 6.50 |
Direct Labor | 1.50 |
Variable Manu Overhead | 6.00 |
TOTAL Variable cost/unit | 14.00 |
Variable selling and administrative costs amount to $0.70 per case. Budgeted fixed manufacturing overhead is $492,000 per year, and fixed selling and administrative cost is $41,500 per year. The following data pertain to the companys first three years of operation.
Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |||||||
Planned production (in units) | 82,000 | 82,000 | 82,000 | ||||||
Finished-goods inventory (in units), January 1 | 0 | 0 | 24,000 | ||||||
Actual production (in units) | 82,000 | 82,000 | 82,000 | ||||||
Sales (in units) | 82,000 | 58,000 | 94,000 | ||||||
Finished-goods inventory (in units), December 31 | 0 | 24,000 | 12,000 | ||||||
QUESTION: Prepare operating income statements for Chautauqua Can Company for its first three years of operations using:
-
Absorption costing.
-
Variable costing
Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
Sales rev | |||
Less: COGS | |||
Gross margin | |||
SELLING &ADMIN EXPENSES | |||
Fixed Selling/Administrative | |||
Variable Selling/Administrative | |||
Operating Income |
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