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Chataqua Can Company manufactures metal cans used in the food-processing industry. A case of cans sells for $25. The variable costs of production for one

Chataqua Can Company manufactures metal cans used in the food-processing industry. A case of cans sells for $25. The variable costs of production for one case of cans are as follows:

Direct Material

6.50
Direct Labor 1.50
Variable Manu Overhead 6.00
TOTAL Variable cost/unit 14.00

Variable selling and administrative costs amount to $0.70 per case. Budgeted fixed manufacturing overhead is $492,000 per year, and fixed selling and administrative cost is $41,500 per year. The following data pertain to the companys first three years of operation.

Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Planned production (in units) 82,000 82,000 82,000
Finished-goods inventory (in units), January 1 0 0 24,000
Actual production (in units) 82,000 82,000 82,000
Sales (in units) 82,000 58,000 94,000
Finished-goods inventory (in units), December 31 0 24,000 12,000

QUESTION: Prepare operating income statements for Chautauqua Can Company for its first three years of operations using:

  1. Absorption costing.

  2. Variable costing

Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Sales rev
Less: COGS
Gross margin
SELLING &ADMIN EXPENSES
Fixed Selling/Administrative
Variable Selling/Administrative
Operating Income

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