Question
Comfy Ltd manufactures furniture in several divisions, including the Home Division and the Outdoor Division. The companys required rate of return is 8%. Some divisional
Comfy Ltd manufactures furniture in several divisions, including the Home Division and the Outdoor Division. The companys required rate of return is 8%. Some divisional financial measures for the current quarter are as follows:
| Home Division | Outdoor Division |
---|---|---|
Total assets | $ 1,650,000 | $ 1,425,000 |
Current liabilities | $ 330,000 | $ 420,000 |
Operating profit | $ 124,000 | $ 128,000 |
Required:
(a) Calculate the return on investment (ROI) for each division using total assets as a measure of invested capital. (1 mark)
(b) Calculate the residual income (RI) for each division using total assets minus current liabilities as a measure of invested capital. (2 marks)
(c) The Home Division manager argues that the Outdoor Division has loaded up a lot of short-term debt to boost its RI. Calculate an alternative RI for each division that is not sensitive to the amount of short-term debt taken on by the divisions. Comment on the result. (3 marks)
(d) Comfy Ltd has two sources of funds: long-term debt with a market value of $400,000 at an after-tax interest rate of 6%, and equity capital with a market value of $600,000 and a cost of equity of 11%. The company tax rate is 30%. Calculate the economic valued added (EVA) for each division. (3 marks)
(e) Are the measures above consistent in comparing the performance of the two divisions? (1 mark)
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started