Companies like Target and Walmart often work with outside consultantspeople who are not employees of the company but who are hired on a contract basis to help with a specific project. As a Leadership Consultant, you've been hired by a large discount retail company to help the company improve its leadership structure and approach to management. A leadership consultant is a person called in to a company, be it a large corporation or a small business, to evaluate how it operates and make recommendations for improvement. Leadership consultants are typically hired when a business is struggling and needs to make changes in order to remain profitable. Such consultants are often highly educated in the field of business and have experience in managerial roles.