Complete Chapters 3, 4, and 5 sheets. Type and upload with the correct answers. 3.3 Fill in the Blank Questions 1) The parties to a lawsuit are called: Answer: 2) Under the __________________________ doctrine, a court will hear a case only when there is an actual controversy for the court to decide. 3) To be brought to court, potential cases must be Answer: 4) The written statements of claims and defenses used by the parties in the lawsuit are called Answer: 5) The essential basis of the complaint is known as the Answer: of the lawsuit. 6) The delivery of summonses to the people who are required to receive them is service of Answer: 7) When names of defendants are unknown, summonses and complaints refer to these people as ______________________________ defendants. 8) A written statement sworn to under oath, before a notary public, as being true to the affiant's own knowledge is called a(n) ____________________. 9) The written order to the sheriff, commanding him or her to attach the real or personal property of the defendant, is called a writ of __________________. 10) The plaintiff's attorney begins trustee process by obtaining a writ of ___________________ from the court. 11) Usually the plaintiff must file a(n) _______________________ with the court before a 12) In criminal cases, the burden of proof is on the prosecution, but in civil cases, the burden of proof is on the ____________________________. 13) To win a civil case, the plaintiff must prove the case by a(n) ____________________of evidence. 14) The writ of _____________________ orders the sheriff to enforce the judgment. 15) Lengthy and complicated trials are expensive for the parties and the _________________________ agencies administering them.

4.3 Fill in the Blank Questions 1) A pleading available to the defendant to attack the plaintiff's complaint by raising a point of law is a(n) ________________________ 2) The termination of an action without adjudicating issues on the merits is called a(n) _____________________ 3) A written or oral request made to a court for certain action to be taken is a(n) ____________. 4) A motion for a more ___________________statement is made when a pleading is so vague that the other party cannot properly respond to it. 5) An order disposing of an action without trial of the issues is called ____________________. 6) If the order is dismissal with _________________, the plaintiff is barred from bringing another suit on the same claim. 7) A motion for judgment on the _____________________ may be made by either party. 8) To avoid an unnecessary trial, a trial judge can make an immediate decision known as a(n) ____________________________ judgment. 9) When a party fails to appear or plead at the proper time, a(n) __________________ judgment is entered. 10) If the defendant fails to deny a(n) made in the plaintiff's complaint, it is automatically admitted. 11) When a(n) defense is used in federal courts, it must be stated in the defendant's answer. 12) A counterclaim is a claim that the defendant has against the . 13) The legal name of the answer to the counterclaim is the . 14) The State of California uses a pleading known as a(n) in place of a counterclaim and a cross-claim. 15) A claim brought by one defendant against another defendant in the same suit is called a .

5.4 Matching Questions Choose the item in column 2 that best matches each item in column 1. Only write the correct number for each alphabet. Column 1 A) Any person may be subject to this method of discovery Answer B) Asking to admit the truth of any matter relevant to the case Answer C) Written statement made under penalty of perjury that the document is true Answer D) Further questions in response to cross-questions Answer E) Common method of discovery Answer F) Purpose for the entry on land Answer G) Cast doubt on or call into question Answer H) Electronically stored information Answer I) Depositions in which lawyers orally examine and cross-examine witnesses Answer J) Interrogating party Answer Column 2 1) Surveying 2) Depositions on oral examination 3) Production of documents and things 4) Deposition 5) Redirect questions 6) ESI 7) Verification 8) Interrogator 9) Impeach 10) Request for admission