Question
Complete the Payroll Register for the February and March biweekly pay periods, assuming benefits went into effect as anticipated. Use the Wage Bracket Method Tables
Complete the Payroll Register for the February and March biweekly pay periods, assuming benefits went into effect as anticipated. Use the Wage Bracket Method Tables for Income Tax Withholding in Appendix C. Complete the General Journal entries as follows:
February 10 | Journalize the employee pay. |
February 10 | Journalize the employer payroll tax for the February 10 pay period. Use 5.4 percent SUTA and 0.6 percent FUTA. No employees will exceed the FUTA or SUTA wage base. |
February 13 | Issue the employee pay. |
February 24 | Journalize the employee pay. |
February 24 | Journalize the employer payroll tax for the February 24 pay period. Use 5.4 percent SUTA and 0.6 percent FUTA. No employee will exceed the FUTA or SUTA wage base.page 343 |
February 27 | Issue the employee pay. |
March 10 | Journalize employee pay. |
March 10 | Journalize employer payroll tax for the March 10 pay period. Use 5.4% SUTA and 0.6% FUTA. No employees will exceed the FUTA or SUTA wage base. |
March 14 | Issue employee pay. |
March 24 | Journalize employee pay. |
March 24 | Journalize employer payroll tax for the March 24 pay period. Use 5.4% SUTA and 0.6% FUTA. No employees will exceed FUTA or SUTA wage base. |
March 28 | Issue employee pay. |
page 344
Post all journal entries to the appropriate General Ledger accounts.
Account: Cash | 101 |
Account: Employee Federal Income Tax Payable | 203 |
Account: Social Security Tax Payable | 204 |
Account: Medicare Tax Payable | 205 |
Account: Employee State Income Tax Payable | 206 |
Account: 401(k) Contributions Payable | 208 |
Account: Health Insurance Payable | 209 |
Account: Salaries and Wages Payable | 210 |
Account: FUTA Tax Payable | 211 |
page 346
Account: SUTA Tax Payable | 212 |
Account: Payroll Taxes Expense | 514 |
Account: Salaries and Wages Expense | 515 |
Answers to Stop & Check Exercises
Employees Earnings Records
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The payroll register contains the period payroll information for all employees. The employees earnings record lists all payroll data for a single employee.
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All fields exist on both the employees earnings records and the payroll register.
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Quarterly and annual tax reports use the totals from the employees earnings records.
Financial Accounting Concepts
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Assets = Liabilities + Owners Equity
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Credit
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Debit
Payroll and the General Journal
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Wages and Salaries Expense
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Account
Debit
Credit
Payroll Taxes Expense
$9,546.05
Social Security Tax Payable
$7,736.67
Medicare Tax Payable
$1,809.38
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page 347
Debit
Credit
Federal Income Tax Payable
$15,280.00
Social Security Tax Payable
$2,653.29
Medicare Tax Payable
$620.53
State Income Tax Payable
$1,626.21
Wages and Salaries Payable
$22,614.97
Wages and Salaries Expense
$42,795.00
General Ledger Entries
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$2,760 Cr.
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The transaction may be found in the General Journal on page 34.
The Business Effects of Payroll
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The payment of employee wages decreases profitability because it increases the expenses of a business.
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Allocation of payroll expenses to specific jobs, clients, and so on allows the company to understand the costs associated with the activity.
Labor Reports
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Trial balance
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Statement of owners equity
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Income summary
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Balance sheet
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Labor reports
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Trend reports are used by managers to identify business patterns, needs, and opportunities.
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