Question
Comprehensive budgeting problem; activity-based costing, operating and financial budgets. Tyva makes a very popular undyed cloth sandal in one style, but in Regular and Deluxe.
Comprehensive budgeting problem; activity-based costing, operating and financial budgets. Tyva makes a very popular undyed cloth sandal in one style, but in Regular and Deluxe. The Regular sandals have cloth soles and the Deluxe sandals have cloth-covered wooden soles. Tyva is preparing its budget for June 2015 and has estimated sales based on past experience.
Other information for the month of June follows:
Input Prices
Direct materials
Cloth $5.25 per yard
Wood $7.50 per board foot
Direct manufacturing labor $15 per direct manufacturing labor-hour
Input Quantities per Unit of Output (per pair of sandals)
| Regular | Deluxe |
Direct materials |
|
|
Cloth | 1.3 yards | 1.5 yards |
Wood | 0 | 2 b.f. |
Direct manufacturing labor-hours | 5 hours | 7 hours |
Setup hours per batch | 2 hours | 3 hours |
Inventory Information, Direct Materials
| Cloth | Wood |
Beginning inventory | 610 yards | 800 b.f. |
Target ending inventory | 386 yards | 295 b.f. |
Cost of beginning inventory | $3,219 | $6,060 |
Tyva accounts for direct materials using a FIFO cost flow assumption.
Sales and Inventory Information, Finished Goods
| Regular | Deluxe |
Expected sales in units (pairs of sandals) | 2,000 | 3.000 |
Selling price | $120 | $195 |
Target ending inventory in units | 400 | 600 |
Beginning inventory in units | 250 | 650 |
Beginning inventory in dollars | $23,250 | $92,625 |
Tyva uses a FIFO cost flow assumption for finished goods inventory.
All the sandals are made in batches of 50 pairs of sandals. Tyva incurs manufacturing overhead costs, marketing and general administration, and shipping costs. Besides materials and labor, manufacturing costs include setup, processing, and inspection costs. Tyva ships 40 pairs of sandals per shipment. Tyva uses activity-based costing and has classified all overhead costs for the month of June as shown in the following chart:
Cost Type | Denominator Activity | Rate |
Manufacturing |
|
|
Setup | Setup hours | $18 per setup hour |
Processing | Direct man. Labor-hours | $1.80 per DMLH |
Inspection | Number of pairs of sandals | $1.35 per pair |
Nonmanufacturing |
|
|
Marketing & general admin | Sales revenue | 8% |
Shipping | Number of shipments | $15 per shipment |
Questions
1.Prepare each of the following for June:
a.Revenues budget
b.Production budget in units
c.Direct material usage budget and direct material purchases budget in both units and dollars, round to dollars
d.Direct manufacturing labor cost budget
e.Manufacturing overhead cost budgets for setup, processing, and inspection activities
f.Budgeted unit cost of ending finished goods inventory and ending inventories budget
g.Cost of goods sold budget
h.Marketing and general administration and shipping costs budget
Tyvas balance sheet for May 31 follows.
TYVA BALANCE SHEET AS OF MAY 31
Assets |
|
|
Cash |
| 9,435 |
Accounts Receivable | 324,000 |
|
Less: allowance for bad debts | 16,200 | 307,800 |
Inventories |
|
|
Direct materials |
| 9,279 |
Finished goods |
| 115,875 |
Fixed assets | 870,000 |
|
Less: accumulated depreciation | 136,335 | 733,665 |
Total assets |
| 1,176,054 |
Liabilities and Equity
Liabilities and Equity |
|
Accounts payable | 15,600 |
Taxes payable | 10,800 |
Interest payable | 750 |
Long-term debt | 150,000 |
Common stock | 300,000 |
Retained earnings | 698,904 |
Total liabilities & equity | 1,176,054 |
Use the balance sheet and the following information to prepare a cash budget for Tyva for June. Round to dollars.
All sales are on account; 60% are collected in the month of the sale, 38% are collected the following month, and 2% are never collected and written off as bad debts.
All purchases of materials are on account. Tyva pays for 80% of purchases in the month of purchase and 20% in the following month.
All other costs are paid in the month incurred, including the declaration and payment of a $15,000 cash dividend in June.
Tyva is making monthly interest payments of 0.5% (6%per year) on a $150,000 long-term loan.
Tyva plans to pay the $10,800 of taxes owed as of May 31 in the month of June. Income tax expense for June is zero.
30% of processing, setup, and inspection costs and 10% of marketing and general administration and shipping costs are depreciation.
Prepare a budgeted income statement for June and a budgeted balance sheet for Tyva as of June 30, 2015.
Listed below are the answers to the first question. I just need help with preparing a cash budget for June, and a budgeted income statement and budgeted balance sheet as of June 30.
1 | |||||||||
a. | Revenue Budget | ||||||||
For the Month of June 2015 | |||||||||
Regular | Deluxe | ||||||||
Expected sales in units | 2,000 | 3,000 | |||||||
Selling price | 120 | 195 | |||||||
Total sales | $240,000 | $585,000 | |||||||
b. | Production Budget in Units | ||||||||
For the Month of June 2015 | |||||||||
Regular | Deluxe | ||||||||
Budgeted unit sales | 2,000 | 3,000 | |||||||
Add: target ending finished goods inventory | 400 | 600 | |||||||
Total required units | 2,400 | 3,600 | |||||||
Deduct: beginning finished goods inventory | 250 | 650 | |||||||
Units of finished goods to be produced | 2,150 | 2,950 | |||||||
c. | Direct Material Usage Budget in Units and Dollars | ||||||||
For the Month of June 2015 | |||||||||
Direct materials required for | |||||||||
Cloth | Wood | Cloth | Wood | ||||||
Units | Yards | B.F. | Total | Total | |||||
Regular | 2,150 | 1.3 | 0 | 2,795 | 0 | ||||
Deluxe | 2,950 | 1.5 | 2 | 4,425 | 5,900 | ||||
7,220 | 5,900 | ||||||||
Cost Budget - to be purchased | |||||||||
Beg. | Need to | Cost to | |||||||
Inv. | purchase | purchase | |||||||
Cloth | 7,220 | 610 | 6,610 | 5.25 | 34,703 | ||||
Wood | 5,900 | 800 | 5,100 | 7.5 | 38,250 | ||||
72,953 | |||||||||
Cost of direct materials to be used this period | |||||||||
available from beginning inventory | Total | ||||||||
Cloth | 34,703 | 3,219 | 37,922 | ||||||
Wood | 38,250 | 6,060 | 44,310 | ||||||
82,232 | |||||||||
Direct Materials Purchases Budget | |||||||||
For the Month of June 2015 | |||||||||
Cloth | Wood | Total | |||||||
Physical units budget | |||||||||
To be used in production | 7,220 | 5,900 | |||||||
Add: target ending direct material inventory | 386 | 295 | |||||||
Total requirements | 7,606 | 6,195 | |||||||
Deduct: beginning direct material inventory | 610 | 800 | |||||||
Purchases to be made | 6,996 | 5,395 | |||||||
Cost of product | 5.25 | 7.5 | |||||||
Totals | 36,729 | 40,463 | 77,192 | ||||||
d. | Direct Manufacturing Labor Cost Budget | ||||||||
For the Month of June 2015 | |||||||||
Output | Labor hrs | Total | Wage | Total | |||||
units | per unit | hours | rate | ||||||
Regular | 2,150 | 5 | 10,750 | 15 | 161,250 | ||||
Deluxe | 2,950 | 7 | 20,650 | 15 | 309,750 | ||||
31,400 | 471,000 | ||||||||
e. | Manufacturing Overhead Cost Budget for Setup, Processing, and Inspection Activities | ||||||||
For the Month of June 2015 | |||||||||
Total production | 2,150 | 2,950 | 5,100 | ||||||
Total sales | 2,000 | 3,000 | 5,000 | ||||||
No. of setup hours | 86 | 118 | 204 | ||||||
No. of shipments | 50 | 75 | 125 | ||||||
Labor hours | 10,750 | 20,650 | 31,400 | ||||||
Setup | Processing | Inspection | Total | ||||||
Allocation | Setup hrs | Labor hrs | No. pairs | ||||||
Rate | 18 | 1.8 | 1.35 | ||||||
No. of Activity | 204 | 31,400 | 5,100 | ||||||
Total | 3,672 | 56,520 | 6,885 | 67,077 | |||||
f. | Budgeted Unit Cost of Ending Finished Goods Inventory | ||||||||
For the Month of June 2015 | |||||||||
Cost per | Regular | Total | Deluxe | Total | |||||
Unit of | Input per | Input per | |||||||
Input | Unit | Unit | |||||||
Output | Output | ||||||||
Cloth | 5.25 | 1.3 | 6.825 | 1.5 | 7.875 | ||||
Wood | 7.5 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 15 | ||||
Direct Manufacturing hours | 15 | 5 | 75 | 7 | 105 | ||||
Machine setup | 18 | 0.04 | 0.72 | 0.06 | 1.08 | ||||
Processing | 1.8 | 5 | 9 | 7 | 12.6 | ||||
Inspection | 1.35 | 1 | 1.35 | 1 | 1.35 | ||||
Total | 92.895 | 142.905 | |||||||
Ending Inventories Budget | |||||||||
For the Month of June 2015 | |||||||||
Quantity | Cost per | Total | |||||||
Unit | |||||||||
Direct materials | |||||||||
Cloth | 386 | 5.25 | 2026.5 | ||||||
Wood | 295 | 7.5 | 2212.5 | 4239 | |||||
Finished goods | |||||||||
Regular | 400 | 92.895 | 37158 | ||||||
Deluxe | 600 | 142.905 | 85743 | 122901 | |||||
Total ending inv. | 127140 | ||||||||
g. | Cost of Goods Sold Budget | ||||||||
For the Month of June 2015 | |||||||||
Regular | Deluxe | ||||||||
Beginning finished goods inventory, Jun 1 | 23250 | 92625 | 115875 | ||||||
Direct materials used (c) | 82232 | ||||||||
Direct manufacturing labor (d) | 471000 | ||||||||
Manufacturing overhead (e) | 67077 | ||||||||
Cost of goods manufactured | 620309 | ||||||||
Cost of goods available for sale | 736184 | ||||||||
Deduct ending finished goods inventory, June 30 (f) | 122901 | ||||||||
Cost of goods sold | 613283 | ||||||||
h. | Nonmanufacturing Costs Budget | ||||||||
For the Month of June 2015 | |||||||||
Marketing and general administration | 825000 | 0.08 | 66000 | ||||||
Shipping | |||||||||
(5,000 pairs / 40 pairs per shipment) | 125 | 15 | 1875 | ||||||
Total | 67875 |
Again, I just need help with the cash budget question, and the budgeted income statement and budgeted balance sheet as of June.
Thank you!
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