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Conch Republic Electronics is a midsized electronics manufacturer located in Key West, Florida. The company president is Shelley Couts, who inherited the company. When it

Conch Republic Electronics is a midsized electronics manufacturer located in
Key West, Florida. The company president is Shelley Couts, who inherited the
company. When it was founded over 70 years ago, the company originally
repaired radios and other household appliances. Over the years, the company
expanded into manufacturing and is now a reputable manufacturer of various
electronic items. Jay McCanless, a recent MBA graduate, has been hired by the
companys finance department.
One of the major revenue-producing items manufactured by Conch Republic is
a smartphone. Conch Republic currently has one smartphone model on the
market, and sales have been excellent. The smartphone is a unique item in that it
comes in a variety of tropical colors and is preprogrammed to play Jimmy
Buffett music. However, as with any electronic item, technology changes
rapidly, and the current smartphone has limited features in comparison with
newer models. Conch Republic spent $750,000 to develop a prototype for a new
smartphone that has all the features of the existing smartphone but adds new
features such as WiFi tethering. The company has spent a further $200,000 for a
marketing study to determine the expected sales figures for the new smartphone.
Conch Republic can manufacture the new smartphones for $220 each in
variable costs. Fixed costs for the operation are estimated to run $6.4 million per
year. The estimated sales volume is 155,000, 165,000, 125,000, 95,000, and
75,000 per year for the next five years, respectively. The unit price of the new
smartphone will be $535. The necessary equipment can be purchased for $43.5
million and will be depreciated on a seven-year MACRS schedule. It is believed
the value of the equipment in five years will be $6.5 million.
As previously stated, Conch Republic currently manufactures a smartphone.
Production of the existing model is expected to be terminated in two years. If
Conch Republic does not introduce the new smartphone, sales will be 95,000
units and 65,000 units for the next two years, respectively. The price of the
existing smartphone is $385 per unit, with variable costs of $145 each and fixed
costs of $4.3 million per year. If Conch Republic does introduce the new
smartphone, sales of the existing smartphone will fall by 30,000 units per year, and the price of the existing units will have to be lowered to $215 each. Net
working capital for the smartphones will be 20 percent of sales and will occur
with the timing of the cash flows for the year; for example, there is no initial
outlay for NWC, but changes in NWC will first occur in Year 1 with the first
years sales. Conch Republic has a 21 percent corporate tax rate and a required
return of 12 percent.
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