Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Consider a pure exchange economy with two consumption goods, X and Y, and two consumers, A and B. There are 20 units of X and

image text in transcribed
image text in transcribed
Consider a pure exchange economy with two consumption goods, X and Y, and two consumers, A and B. There are 20 units of X and 20 units of Y in the economy. The preferences of the consumers are represented by the following utility functions: U(X Y )= X + 2Y U' ( X Y ) = 3(X )Y, a. Suppose that initially consumer A has 10 units of X and 10 units of Y, while consumer B has all the remaining units of the two goods. Is this allocation Pareto efficient? [7 marks] b. Sketch the indifference curves and the initial allocation on an appropriate diagram. In your diagram identify the area where there is scope for a Pareto improvement and explain why this is the case. [8 marks] c. Now suppose initially A has all the available units of X and B has all the units of good Y. The price of X is 1 and the price of good Y is 1 as well. Write down expressions for the budget constraints for A and B. How much X and Y will be demanded at these prices? Do these prices and quantities form a general competitive equilibrium? [10 marks]

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Managers And The Legal Environment

Authors: E. Bagley

9th Edition

1337555177, 978-1337555173

More Books

Students also viewed these Economics questions

Question

Pollution

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

The fear of making a fool of oneself

Answered: 1 week ago