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Consider gallic acid has a concentration distribution coefficient Kc,i=CiI/CiII between diethyl ether (I) and water (II) to be 0.25 and for p-hydroxybenzoic acid to be
Consider gallic acid has a concentration distribution coefficient Kc,i=CiI/CiII between diethyl ether (I) and water (II) to be 0.25 and for p-hydroxybenzoic acid to be 8.0. You have a liter of water that initially has 2g for each of these components. Then comes in contact with a diethyl ether liquid phase. You can assume that water and diethyl ether are immiscible. a) If you introduce 5 liters of diethyl ether, what is the concentration for these two components in the two liquid phases? b) Consider you two a two batch process with water being exposed to 2.5 liters of diethyl ether. This equilibrates and then a clean 2.5 liters of diethyl ether is added and equilibrates. What is the percent remaining of the two chemicals relative to the initial in the aqueous phase? c) A similar process is used for part b but this is done in 5 stages with each stage introducing a clean 1 liter of diethyl ether. What is the percent remaining of the two chemicals relative to the initial in the aqueous phase
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