Question
Consider the case of Scorecard Corporation: Scorecard Corporation is considering the purchase of new manufacturing equipment that will cost $15,000 (including shipping & installation). Scorecard
Consider the case of Scorecard Corporation: Scorecard Corporation is considering the purchase of new manufacturing equipment that will cost $15,000 (including shipping & installation). Scorecard can take out a 4-year, $15,000 loan to pay for the equipment at an interest rate of 3.60%. The loan and purchase agreements will aslo contain the following provisions:
The annual maintenance expense for the equipment is expected to be $150.
The equipment has a 4-year depreciable life. The Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System's (MACRS) depreciation rates for a 3-year asset are 33.33%, 44.45%, 14.81%, and 7.41% respectively.
The corporate tax rate for Scorecard iss 40%.
NOTE: Scorecard corporation is allowed to take a full-year depreciation tax-saving deduction in the first year.
1. Based on the preceding information, complete the following:
a) Annual loan payment will be: $11,370.74 / $4,093.47 / $40.94 / $56,853.70
b) Annual tax savings from maintenance will be: $27 / $126 / $66 / 60
c) Fill up the following table:
Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | |
Tax savings from depreciation | $7,381 / $2,700 / $9,002 / $2,000 | $6,001 /$2,000 / $9,002 / $2,667 | $7,381 / $889 / $2,700 / $445 | $445 / $9,002 /$2,700 / $7,381 |
Net cash flow | -$31,476 / $3,777 / $21,404 / -$1,967 | $21,404 / $3,777/ -$1,351 / -$31,476 | -$31,476 / $3,777 / $21,404 / $3,182 | -$31,476 / $3,777 / $21,404 / -$3,681 |
2. Thus, the NPV cost of owning the asset will be: -$9,082 / $11,594 / -$9,582 / -$21,203
3. Scorecard corporation has been offered an operating lease on the same equipment. The 4-year lease requires end-of-year payments of $600, and the firm will have the option to buy the asset in 4 years for $3,300. The firm will want to use the equipment longer than 4 years, so it plans to exercise this option. All maintenance will be provided by the lessor. What is the NPV cost of leasing the asset? -$4,395 / -$5,494 / -$13,965 / -$1,035
4. Should Scorecard lease or buy the equipment?
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