Consider the jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights on refugees and asylum. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the Court's jurisprudence?

- The right to a remedy means that asylum-seekers have the right to have their case file administratively reviewed before they are expelled.

- Asylum seekers have the same fair trial rights as a criminal defendant, including a right to an oral asylum hearing and a lawyer at state expense.

- A person may claim asylum once he or she reaches a maritime boundary, even without setting foot on land.

- States may not expel asylum seekers to countries where they could face cruel and degrading treatment or torture.