Question
Consider the two period life-cycle labor supply problem that we solved in a class. Worker A's utility per period is given: U(Ct,Lt)=lnCt+(1)lnLt She lives for
Consider the two period life-cycle labor supply problem that we solved in a class. Worker A's utility per period is given:
U(Ct,Lt)=lnCt+(1)lnLt
She lives for two periodst= 1 andt= 2 and is givenThours for each period. The hourly wage for
each period is given asw1andw2respectively. Worker A maximizes the lifetime utility:
U(C1, L1, C2, L2) =U(C1, L1) +U(C2, L2) subject to the lifetime budget constraint:
C1+C2=w1(TL1)+w2(TL2) We derived the solution to this problem{C1,L1,C2,L2}in a class.
a. Supposew2> w1. Show thatC1> w1(TL1). In other words, she has to borrowC1w1(TL1)>0 from a bank att= 1.
- Consider a situation where there is no bank, and hence Worker A cannot borrow att= 1. In other words, she is now facing one more constraint:
- C1=w1(TL1)
- (1) Set up the Lagrangian with the above "additional" constraint other than the lifetime budget constraint.
- (2) Derive the first order conditions.
- (3) Find (C1, L1, C2, L2) satisfying the first order conditions.
- Nowassume=0.5,w1=1,w2=2,T=10.
- What is the value for the lifetime utility with a bank?
- What is the value for the lifetime utility without a bank?
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