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Construct a common size balance sheets for 2019 and 2020. Comment on any changes in the percentages of assets and liabilities. Construct a common size

  1. Construct a common size balance sheets for 2019 and 2020. Comment on any changes in the percentages of assets and liabilities.

Construct a common size income statement 2019 and 2020. Comment on any of the changes in the composition of the income statement.

  1. Use the DuPont equation to decompose return on equity for 2020.

Balance Sheet

Assets

2019

2020

Cash

$14,000

$9,282

Short-term investments.

48,600

18,000

Accounts receivable

351,200

632,160

Inventories

710,200

1,287,360

Total current assets

$1,124,000

$1,946,802

Gross fixed assets

491,000

1,202,950

Less: accumulated depreciation

146,200

263,160

Net fixed assets

$344,800

$939,790

Total assets

$1,468,800

$2,886,592

Liabilities and equity

2019

2020

Accounts payable

$145,600

$324,000

Notes payable

200,000

720,000

Accruals

136,000

284,960

Total current liabilities

$481,600

$1,328,960

Long-term debt

323,432

1,000,000

Common stock (100,000 shares)

460,000

460,000

Retained earnings

203,768

97,632

Total equity

$663,768

$557,632

Total liabilities and equity

$1,468,800

$2,886,592

Income Statement

2019

2020

Sales

$5,432,000

$6,834,400

Cost of goods sold

2,864,000

4,200,000

Other expenses

340,000

720,000

Depreciation

18,900

116,960

Total operating costs

$3,222,900

$5,036,960

EBIT

$2,209,100

$1,797,440

Interest expense

62,500

176,000

Pretax earnings

$2,146,600

$1,621,440

Taxes (40%)

858,640

648,576

Net income

$1,287,960

$972,864

  1. Net working capital
  2. Inventory turnover
  3. Receivables turnover
  4. Total asset turnover
  5. Debt/Equity ratio
  6. Net profit margin
  7. Return on assets
  8. Return on equity
  9. Current ratio
  10. Quick ratio
  11. Compute the following using the data from 2020 except where noted:

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