Convert the quantities in the following table: Conversion factors: 1 kg = 1000 g, 1 cm: 10 mm, 1 liter = 1000 Cit13. 1 mile = 1.609 km, 1 km = 0.621 miles. Just enter your answers. you do not need to show your steps for the calculations in the tables below. 5 m Example: 500 cm 4.5 kg g 1 liter 1000 1113 1 liter 1]]3 100 mL L 200 g kg 500 m km 100 mm cm 238, 900 miles km (Distance to the moon) please convert this to km 1 h s 1 day s 1 year s 4. Estimate or guess the following lengths FIRST, then check (by actually measuring) for accuracy. Object Estimated hIeasured Your cell phone (cm) 'Width of a sheet of paper (cm) Length of a pencil (cm) Diagonal length of your computer screen (cm) Temperature of the room (0 C) (use your local weather forecast if you do not have a thermometer} lass of two pap er clips (g) (you can use google to find this value if you do not have a weighing scale) 3. Measure the following in centimeters (cm) and inches (in) using a ruler: You will need a calculator to calculate some of the quantities in this table. Objects to be Measured Measurement (cm) Measurement (inches) Your hand span (outstretched length from the tip of your thumb to the tip of little finger) Width of your index finger nail Length of your index finger nail Area of your index finger nail (the entire nail, not just the edge) (Area = width x length) Note: the units of area are cm and in' Length of your little finger Length of your ring finger Ratio of the length of your little finger to your ring finger (Ratio = little finger length/ring finger length) That is divide the little finger length by the ring finger length. Since the units of length will divide out, this ratio will have no units.7. Convert the following quantities encountered in everyday life Use the conversion factors: 1 gallon = 3.785 liters 1 1b = 0.453 kg 1 1b = 16 oz. 1 oz = 28.3 g 1 ft = 0.305 m Conversion between Fahrenheit (F) and Celsius (C): C/5 = (F-32) /9 1/2 gallon of milk (liters) 3 1b 6 oz of cheese (grams) 100 F (C) 560 sq. ft. area (sq. m)Theory: The metric system is a system of measurement widely used around the world. It is also called the SI system (from the French 32 WW) or the m (meter- kilogram-second] system. In the United States. we primarily use the English System. To make it easy for people from different parts of the world to communicate their measurements in a form that is easily recognized and understood. a universally recognized system is needed. The metric or SI system is an internationally recognized system. In the metric system, we use the following basic units of measurement: kilogram (kg), liter (L). meter (in), second {s}. kelvin (K), candela (cd}. and mole (mol). All other units are derived from a combination of one or more of these basic unitag are called derived units. For example= meters-\"second or mfs is a derived unit used to measure the speed or velocity of an object in the metric or SI system. Please watch the following Videos (by Ctrl + clicking on the links) for a review on the metric system and unit conversions: http_ s :i'mrxmvyoutu be.c omiwatchh=8XoDCewL zO http s :fr'w'wwvyoutu be.c omiwatch=DXTquPngQ Note: there are a couple of \"typos\" in the first video i) 5 seconds: for the SI or metric system mass is in kg, temperature is in kelvin (K) ii) 1 1.15 minutes: 1 hectometer should equal 100 meters. The correct answer is 560,000 decimeters. Objective: In this lab, we will estimate the dimensions of certain common objects in the SI system. Later. we will convert non-SI units to SI units and Vice versa. Materials Required: 1) Ruler 2) Calculator 2. Multiply it by the conversion fraction written as a fraction with the needed units in the numerator 3. Multiply and divide out the numbers and units to get the answer. Example: convert 0.6 liters to cubic meters (m3). 1. Given quantity = 0.6 L 2. 'We multiply it by the conversion factor 1 liter = 1000 cm3, but we rearrange it so that the needed units (cm3} are in the numerator and the not-needed units are in the denominator: (0.6 L) X (1000 cm3;"'l L) 3. Multiplying and dividing the numbers and canceling the units of liters between the numerator and denominator gives the quantity in cm3: 0.6 L = 600 cm3 4. Next, convert 600 cm3 to m3. We will need to multiply it by the same conversion factor three times to change the centimeters raised to the third power to meters cubed: 5. (600 cm3}X(lm-"100 cm} X (l mf100 cm] X (l HUI-100 cm) 6. Multiplying and dividing the numbers, and canceling the cm between the numerator and denominator gives the required answer: = 600 m3f1000000 = 0.0006 1113 Answer: = 0.6 L = 0.0006 m3 5. Give an everyday;r example of an item with following dimension (approximate): A length of 30 millimeter (mm) A length of 30 cm A length of3 meters (m) 'Width ofa room A 1volume of 1000 mL (milliliters) which is 1 liter: A mass of 1 kilogram (kg) A temperature of 37' degrees Celsius (\"C} 6. Conversion of Units 1Work on the table below to convert the listed quantities from one system to the other. Procedure for converting quantities: l. W'rite the given quantity with its units 2. Which of the basic SI units (Metric System) in the 'theory' section are used for measuring the quantities and derived quantities listed in the table below? You may consult text books, online resources etc. to find this information. Please pay attention to case. For example, the unit for length is "meters" with a small "m" as the symbol, not "Meters" and "M" Physical quantity Unit of measurement Symbol (in the SI or metric system) Liquid volume Mass Length Area Temperature kelvin Time Speed Amount of a substance Luminous intensityLab Work: 1. Give an example of a commonly used United States Customag' System Unit for each of the quantities listed in the table below. These are units we use in our daily lives (you only need to list one example of a commonly used unit= some of them have been completed for you]. Pay attention to the case of the units and their symbols {W matters]. For the names of units use lower case letters. except for Celsius. For the symbols of the units use lower case letters as well= except if the name of the unit is derived from a proper name. in which case the rst letter of the symbol is capitalized. For example. newton -3> N, and pascal -3> Pa. Another exception is, in the United States it is reconunended to use an upper-case L for liter to avoid confusion between the lowercase l and the number 1. For more information. please Visit the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) websites: http:#wwnistgovfpmlfpu bslspS] 1fsec06.cfm and http:Hx'wwwnist.gowpmlf'wmdx'metricfuploadf1136a.pdf {has useful conversions on pages 7-9) Please complete the following table with the appropriate English system units.. Physical quantity Unit of measurement Symbol (in the English system) Liquid volume gallon gal Mass slug Length Area square foot i't2 Temperature Time Speed Weight pound