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Costs in the short run versus the long run Ike's Bikes is a major manufacturer of bicycles. Currently, the company produces bikes using only one
Costs in the short run versus the long run
Ike's Bikes is a major manufacturer of bicycles. Currently, the company produces bikes using only one factory. However, it is considering expanding
production to two or even three factories. The following table shows the company's shortrun average cost each month for various levels of production
if it uses one, two, or three factories. Note: Q equals the total quantity of bikes produced by all factories.
Suppose Ike's Bikes is currently producing bikes per month in its only factory. Its shortrun average cost is
per bike.
Suppose Ike's Bikes is expecting to produce bikes per month for several years. In this case, in the long run, it would choose to produce bikes
using
one factory
On the
two factories
plot the three shortrun average cost SRAC curves for Ike's Bikes from the previous table. Specifically, use the green points
trians
its shortrun average cost if it operates one factory ; use the purple points diamond symbol to plot its shortrun
avera! three factories
tes two factories ; and use the orange points square symbol to plot its shortrun average cost if it operates three
factories Finally, plot the longrun average cost LRAC for Ike's Bikes using the blue points circle symbolNote: Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments will connect the points automatically.
In the long run, over which range of output levels does Ike's Bikes experience decreasing returns to scale?
Between and bikes per month
Fewer than bikes per month
More than bikes per month
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