Question
[Costs of Financial Distress] Steinberg Corporation and Dietrich Corporation are identical firms except that Dietrich is more levered. Both companies will remain in business for
[Costs of Financial Distress] Steinberg Corporation and Dietrich Corporation are identical firms except that Dietrich is more levered. Both companies will remain in business for one more year. The companies economists agree that the probability of the continuation of the current expansion is 80% for the next year, the probability of a recession is 20%. If the expansion continues, each firm will generate EBIT of $ 2.4 million. If a recession occurs each firm will generate EBIT of $900,000. Steinbergs debt obligation requires the firm to pay $800,000 at the end of the year. Dietrichs debt obligation requires the firm to pay $1.1 million at the end of the year. Neither firm pays taxes. Assume a discount rate of 15%. a. What is the value today of Steinbergs debt and equity? What about that for Dietrichs? b. Steinbergs CEO recently stated that Steinbergs value should be higher than Dietrichs because the firm has less debt and therefore less bankruptcy risk. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?
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