Question
Cranberry Handcraft is a manufacturer of picture frames for large retailers. Every picture frame passes through two departments: the assembly department and the finishing department.
Cranberry Handcraft is a manufacturer of picture frames for large retailers. Every picture frame passes through two departments: the assembly department and the finishing department. This problem focuses on the assembly department. The process-costing system at Cranberry has a single direct-cost category (direct materials) and a single indirect-cost category (conversion costs). Direct materials are added when the assembly department process is 10% complete. Conversion costs are added evenly during the assembly department's process. Cranberry uses the weighted-average method of process costing. Consider the following data for the assembly department in April 2017:
Physical Units (frames) | Direct Materials | Conversion Costs | |
Work in process, April 1^a | 140 | $ 3,190 | $ 192 |
Started during April 2017 | 505 | ||
Completed during April 2017 | 465 | ||
Work in process, April 30^b | 180 | ||
Total costs added during April 2017 | $16,160 | $ 9,156 |
a Degree of completion: direct materials, 100%; conversion costs, 40%.
b Degree of completion: direct materials,100%; conversion costs, 15%.
Question:
1. | Summarize total assembly department costs for April 2017, and assign them to units completed (and transferred out) and to units in ending work in process. |
2. | What issues should a manager focus on when reviewing the equivalent unitscalculation? |
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