Question
CranfuelCranfuel Products is a cranberry cooperative that operates two divisions: a harvesting division and a processing division. Currently, all of harvesting's output is converted into
CranfuelCranfuel Products is a cranberry cooperative that operates two divisions: a harvesting division and a processing division. Currently, all of harvesting's output is converted into cranberry juice by the processing division, and the juice is sold to large beverage companies that produce cranberry juice blends. The processing division has a yield of 500 gallons of juice per 1,000 pounds of cranberries. Cost and market price data for the two divisions are as follows:
Harvesting Division,,,Processing Division, Variable cost per pound of cranberries,$0.03,,Variable processing cost per gallon of juice produced,$0.20 Fixed cost per pound of cranberries,$0.29,,Fixed cost per gallon of juice produced,$0.40 Selling price per pound of cranberries in outside market,$0.60,,Selling price per gallon of juice produced,$2.15
Requirement 1. Compute
CranfuelCranfuel's
operating income from harvesting
450 comma 000450,000
pounds of cranberries during June
20142014
and processing them into juice.
Revenues |
|
|
Costs | ||
Harvesting divison | ||
Variable costs |
| |
Fixed costs |
| |
Total harvesting division costs |
| |
Processing divsion | ||
Variable costs |
| |
Fixed costs |
| |
Total processing division costs |
| |
Total costs |
| |
Operating income |
|
Requirement 2.
CranfuelCranfuel
rewards its division managers with a bonus equal to
55%
of operating income. Compute the bonus earned by each division manager in June
20142014
for each transfer pricing method, (a)
175175%
of costs and (b) market price. (Round the revenue per pound to the nearest cent. Round final answers to the nearest whole dollar.)
| 175% of |
|
| Full costs | Market price |
Harvesting division: | ||
Revenues |
|
|
Costs | ||
Division variable costs |
|
|
Division fixed costs |
|
|
Total division costs |
|
|
Division operating income |
|
|
Division manager's bonus |
|
|
Processing division: | ||
Revenues |
|
|
Costs | ||
Transferred-in costs |
|
|
Division variable costs |
|
|
Division fixed costs |
|
|
Total division costs |
|
|
Division operating income |
|
|
Division manager's bonus |
|
|
Requirement 3. Which transfer-pricing method will each division manager prefer? How might
CranfuelCranfuel
resolve any conflicts that may arise on the issue of transfer pricing?
The harvesting division manager will prefer to transfer at
175% of full costs
. The processing division manager will prefer to transfer at
175% of full costs
.
CranfuelCranfuel
may resolve or reduce transfer pricing conflicts by:
A.
Using dual transfer prices since it does not benefit the company to have the harvesting division control costs since they do not produce the end product.
B.
Requiring the two divisions to negotiate the transfer price between themselves every accounting period.
C.
Basing division managers' bonuses on overall
CranfuelCranfuel
profits in addition to division operating income.
D.
None of the above.
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started