Criminal law: A. protects the rights of individuals by giving them access to the courts to assert claims for monetary damages B. protects society as a whole by using punishment to deter criminal action and rehabilitate offenders C. interprets and implements the U.S. Constitution with respect to intergovernmental and government/individual relationships D. is based on Roman law embodied in Justinian's Code and the Napoleonic Code 2 A state court's authority to prosecute an individual who is physically present in the state for a crime committed in that state is an example of: A. "In State" Jurisdiction B. "In Rem" Jurisdiction C. "In Personam" Jurisdiction. D. "In Situ" Jurisdiction 3 The category of law that is based on legal codes (such as the Napoleonic Code)and statutes enacted by legislatures, and which is common in many European countries, is known as: A. Code Law B. Civil Law C. Roman Law D. Written Law 100%