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Dalton Manufacturing is preparing its master budget for the first quarter of the upcoming year. The following data pertain to Dalton Manufacturing's operations: Current Assets

Dalton Manufacturing is preparing its master budget for the first quarter of the upcoming year. The following data pertain to Dalton Manufacturing's operations:

Current Assets as of December 31 (prior year):

Cash. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .$4,460

Accounts receivable, net. . . . . . . . . . . $48,000

Inventory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .$15,000

Property, plant, and equipment, net. . . . . . . . . . . . . $121,000

Accounts payable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .$43,000

Capital stock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .$127,000

Retained earnings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .$22,500

Requirement 1. Prepare a schedule of cash collections for January, February, and March, and for the quarter in total.

Dalton Manufacturing

Cash Collections Budget

For the Quarter Ended March 31

Month

January

February

March

Quarter

Cash sales

$24,030

$26,730

$24,840

$75,600

Credits sales

53,200

56,070

62,370

171,640

Total cash collections

$77,230

$82,800

$87,210

$247,240

Requirement 2. Prepare a production budget. (Hint: Unit sales = Sales in dollars / Selling price per unit.)

Dalton Manufacturing

Production Budget

For the Quarter Ended March 31

Month

January

February

March

Quarter

Unit sales

Plus: Desired ending inventory

Total needed

Less: Beginning inventory

Units to produce

Addititonal Data:

Actual sales in December were

$ 76 comma 000$76,000.

Selling price per unit is projected to remain stable at

$ 9$9

per unit throughout the budget period. Sales for the first five months of the upcoming year are budgeted to be as follows:

January. . . . . . . .

$80,100

February. . . . . . . . .

$89,100

March. . . . . . . . .

$82,800

April. . . . . . . . . .

$85,500

May. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$77,400

b.

Sales are 30% cash and 70% credit. All credit sales are collected in the month following the sale.

c.

Dalton Manufacturing has a policy that states that each month's ending inventory of finished goods should be 10% of the following month's sales (in units).

d.

Of each month's direct material purchases, 20% are paid for in the month of purchase, while the remainder is paid for in the month following purchase.Two pounds of direct material is needed per unit at $ 1.50$1.50 per pound. Ending inventory of direct materials should be 20% of next month's production needs.

e.

Most of the labor at the manufacturing facility is indirect, but there is some direct labor incurred. The direct labor hours per unit is 30.03.The direct labor rate per hour is $13 per hour. All direct labor is paid for in the month in which the work is performed. The direct labor total cost for each of the upcoming three months is as follows:

January. . . . . . . .

$3,510

February. . . . . . . . .

$3,834

March. . . . . . . . .

$3,600

f.

Monthly manufacturing overhead costs are $6,500 for factory rent, $2,900 for other fixed manufacturing expenses, and $1.40 per unit for variable manufacturing overhead. No depreciation is included in these figures. All expenses are paid in the month in which they are incurred.

g.

Computer equipment for the administrative offices will be purchased in the upcoming quarter. In January, Dalton Manufacturing will purchase equipment for $5,800 (cash), while February's cash expenditure will be $11,600 and March's cash expenditure will be $15,800.

h.

Operating expenses are budgeted to be $1.20 per unit sold plus fixed operating expenses of $1,400 per month. All operating expenses are paid in the month in which they are incurred. No depreciation is included in these figures.

i.

Depreciation on the building and equipment for the general and administrative offices is budgeted to be $4,700 for the entire quarter, which includes depreciation on new acquisitions.

j.

Dalton Manufacturing has a policy that the ending cash balance in each month must be at least $4,400. It has a line of credit with a local bank. The company can borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month, up to a total outstanding loan balance of $140,000.

The interest rate on these loans is 11% per month simple interest (not compounded). The company would pay down on the line of credit balance in increments of $1,000 if it has excess funds at the end of the quarter. The company would also pay the accumulated interest at the end of the quarter on the funds borrowed during the quarter.

k.

The company's income tax rate is projected to be 30% of operating income less interest expense. The company pays $10,800 cash at the end of February in estimated taxes.

I need help with requirement 2 please

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