Question
Decision makers in XYZ company need to analyze the organizations financial performance in order to determine whether departments expenditures are over or under budget, thus,
Decision makers in XYZ company need to analyze the organizations financial performance in order to determine whether departments expenditures are over or under budget, thus, deriving actionable decisions. Table 1 provides information extracted from the organizations data warehouse on the budgeted expenses against actual expenses of the companys departments over one year period of time.
Dept. | Q1 Budget | Q1 Actual | Q2 Budget | Q2 Actual | Q3 Budget | Q3 Actual | Q4 Budget | Q4 Actual |
Distribution | 390,000 | 375,000 | 395,000 | 382,000 | 400,000 | 390,000 | 410,000 | 408,000 |
Facilities | 675,000 | 693,000 | 800,000 | 837,000 | 750,000 | 713,000 | 750,000 | 790,000 |
HR | 350,000 | 346,000 | 350,000 | 342,000 | 350,000 | 340,000 | 350,000 | 367,000 |
IS | 950,000 | 925,000 | 850,000 | 890,000 | 875,000 | 976,000 | 900,000 | 930,000 |
Table 1: Departments yearly performance
- Use the most appropriate basic visual chart covered in class to show, for each department, the percentage variance between the budgeted and actual expences over each of the four quarters. (0.5 marks)
Variance% = ((budgeted expense actual expense) / actual expense) * 100
(a positive value indicates that the department is spending less than the budgeted amount, whereas negative values indicate that expenses are more than anticipated).
- Use the most appropriate basic visual chart covered in class to visualize the difference between the departments overall budget values against overall actual values over the four quarters. (0.5 marks)
- As a decision maker, draw one informative conclusion from each chart (A) and (B) using your own words. (0.5 marks)
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