Deep thoughts about the AD curve The equations characterizing the demand side in the New Keynesian (and
Question:
Deep thoughts about the AD curve The equations characterizing the
demand side in the New Keynesian (and Neoclassical for that matter) are
Ct = C^(d)(Yt Gt, Yt+1 Gt+1, rt)
It = I^(d)(rt, At+1, Kt)
Yt = Ct + It + Gt
Mt = PtM^(d)(rt + ^(e)t+1, Yt)
(a) Which equations summarize the IS curve?
(b) Under our standard assumptions, how are consumption and investment
affected by changes in the interest rate?
(c) Suppose consumption and investment are very sensitive to changes in
the interest rate. How will this affect the slope of the IS curve? What is
the economic intuition? Derive the AD curve in this case.
(d) Now suppose neither consumption nor investment are affected by changes
to the interest rate. Show how will this affect the slope of the IS curve
and explain the economic intuition. Derive the AD curve in this case
and discuss how the slope is different than in part c.