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Delsing Canning Company is considering an expansion of its facilities. Its current income statement is as follows: Sales $ 7,400,000 Variable costs (50% of sales)

Delsing Canning Company is considering an expansion of its facilities. Its current income statement is as follows:

Sales $ 7,400,000
Variable costs (50% of sales) 3,700,000
Fixed costs 2,040,000

Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) $ 1,660,000
Interest (10% cost) 680,000

Earnings before taxes (EBT) $ 980,000
Tax (30%) 294,000

Earnings after taxes (EAT) $ 686,000

Shares of common stock 440,000
Earnings per share $ 1.56

The company is currently financed with 50 percent debt and 50 percent equity (common stock, par value of $10). In order to expand the facilities, Mr. Delsing estimates a need for $4.4 million in additional financing. His investment banker has laid out three plans for him to consider:

1.Sell $4.4 million of debt at 14 percent.

2.Sell $4.4 million of common stock at $20 per share.

3.Sell $2.20 million of debt at 13 percent and $2.20 million of common stock at $25 per share.

Variable costs are expected to stay at 50 percent of sales, while fixed expenses will increase to $2,540,000 per year. Delsing is not sure how much this expansion will add to sales, but he estimates that sales will rise by $2.20 million per year for the next five years. Delsing is interested in a thorough analysis of his expansion plans and methods of financing.He would like you to analyze the following:

a.

The break-even point for operating expenses before and after expansion (in sales dollars). (Enter your answers in dollars not in millions, i.e, $1,234,567.)

Break-Even Point
Before expansion $
After expansion $

b.

The degree of operating leverage before and after expansion. Assume sales of $7.4 million before expansion and $8.4 million after expansion. Use the formula: DOL = (S TVC) / (S TVC FC).(Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Degree of Operating Leverage
Before expansion
After expansion

c-1.

The degree of financial leverage before expansion. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Degree of financial leverage

c-2.

The degree of financial leverage for all three methods after expansion. Assume sales of $8.4 million for this question. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Degree of Financial Leverage
100% Debt
100% Equity
50% Debt & 50% Equity

d.

Compute EPS under all three methods of financing the expansion at $8.4 million in sales (first year) and $10.2 million in sales (last year).(Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Earnings per share

First year Last year
100% Debt $ $
100% Equity
50% Debt & 50% Equity

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