Delta Company produces a single product. The cost of producing and selling a single unit of this product at the company's normal activity level of 94,800 units per year is: The normal selling price is $19.00 per unit. The company's capacity is 128,400 units per year. An order has been recelved from a mailorder house for 2,800 units at a special price of $16.00 per unit. This order would not affect regular sales or the company's total fixed costs. Required: 1. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of accepting the special order? 2. As a separate matter from the special order, assume the company's inventory includes 1,000 units of this product that were produced last year and that are inferior to the current model. The units must be sold through regular channels at reduced prices. The company does not expect the selling of these inferior units to have any affect on the sales of its current model. What unit cost is relevant for establishing a minimum selling price for the inferior units? Futura Company purchases the 70,000 starters that it installs in its standard line of farm tractors from a supplier for the price of $12.30 per unit. Due to a reduction in output, the company now has idle capacity that could be used to produce the starters rather than buying them from an outside supplier. However, the company's chief engineer is opposed to making the starters because the production cost per unit is $13.10 as shown below: If Futura decides to make the starters, a supervisor would have to be hired (at a salary of $105,000 ) to oversee production. However, the company has sufficient idle tools and machinery such that no new equipment would have to be purchased. The rent charge above is based on space utilized in the plant. The total rent on the plant is $85,000 per period. Depreciation is due to obsolescence rather than wear and tear. Required: What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of making the 70,000 starters instead of buying them from an outside supplier? Benoit Company produces three products-A, B, and C. Data concerning the three products follow (per unit): The company estimates that it can sell 950 units of each product per month. The same raw material is used in each product. The material costs $3 per pound with a maximum of 5,000 pounds available each month. Required: 1. Calculate the contribution margin per pound of the constraining resource for each product. 2. Which orders would you advise the company to accept first, those for A, B, or C? Which orders second? Third? 3. What is the maximum contribution margin that the company can earn per month if it makes optimal use of its 5,000 pounds of materials? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Calculate the contribution margin per pound of the constraining resource for each product. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
