Demarco and Janine Jackson have been married for 20 years and have four children who qualify as their dependents (Damarcus, Janine Jr., Michael, and Candice). The couple received salary income of $145,000 and qualified business income of $14,500 from an investment in a partnership, and they sold their home this year. They initially purchased the home three years ago for $222,500 and they sold it for $272,500. The gain on the sale qualified for the exclusion from the sale of a principal residence. The Jacksons incurred $17,400 of itemized deductions, and they had $3,500 withheld from their paychecks for federal taxes. They are also allowed to claim a child tax credit for each of their children. However, because Candice is 18 years of age, the Jacksons may claim a child tax credit for other qualifying dependents for Candice. (Use the tax rate schedules.) c. What would their taxable income be if their itemized deductions totaled $28,900 instead of $17.400? Amount Description (1) Gross income (2) For AGI deductions (3) Adjusted gross income (4) Standard deduction (5) Itemized deductions (6) Greater of standard deductions or itemized deductions (7) Deduction for qualified business income (8) Total deductions from AGI Taxable income d. What would their taxable income be if they had $0 itemized deductions and $7,800 of for AGI deductions? e. Assume the original facts but now suppose the Jacksons also incurred a loss of $5,450 on the sale of some of their investment assets. What effect does the $5,450 loss have on their taxable income? f. Assume the original facts but now suppose the Jacksons own investments that appreciated by $10,000 during the year. The Jacksons believe the investments will continue to appreciate, so they did not sell the investments during this year. What is the Jacksons' taxable income? 2020 Tax Rate Schedules Individuals Schedule X-Single If taxable income is over: But not over: The tax is: $ 0 $ 9,875 10% of taxable income $ 9,875 $ 40,125 $987.50 plus 12% of the excess over $9,875 $ 40,125 $ 85,525 $4,617.50 plus 22% of the excess over $40,125 $ 85,525 $163,300 $14,605.50 plus 24% of the excess over $85,525 $ 163,300 $207,350 $33,271.50 plus 32% of the excess over $163,300 $207,350 $518,400 $47,367.50 plus 35% of the excess over $207,350 $518,400 $156,235 plus 37% of the excess over $518,400 Schedule Y-1-Married Filing Jointly or Qualifying Widow(er) If taxable income is over: But not over: The tax is: $ 0 $ 19,750 10% of taxable income $ 19,750 $ 80,250 $1,975 plus 12% of the excess over $19,750 $ 80,250 $171,050 $9,235 plus 22% of the excess over $80,250 $171,050 $326,600 $29,211 plus 24% of the excess over $171,050 $326,600 $414,700 $66,543 plus 32% of the excess over $326,600 $414,700 $622,050 $94,735 plus 35% of the excess over $414,700 $622,050 $167,307.50 plus 37% of the excess over $622,050 Schedule Z-Head of Household If taxable income is over: But not over: The tax is: $ 0 $ 14,100 10% of taxable income $ 14,100 $ 53,700 $1,410 plus 12% of the excess over $14,100 $ 53,700 S 85,500 $6,162 plus 22% of the excess over $53,700 $ 85,500 $163,300 $13,158 plus 24% of the excess over $85,500 $163,300 $207,350 $31,830 plus 32% of the excess over $ 163,300 $207,350 $518,400 $45,926 plus 35% of the excess over $207,350 $518,400 $154,793.50 plus 37% of the excess over $518,400 Schedule Y-2-Married Filing Separately If taxable income is over: But not over: The tax is: $ 0 $ 9,875 10% of taxable income $ 9,875 $ 40,125 $987.50 plus 12% of the excess over $9,875 $ 40,125 $ 85,525 $4,617.50 plus 22% of the excess over $40,125 $ 85,525 $163,300 $14,605.50 plus 24% of the excess over $85,525 $163,300 $207,350 $33,271.50 plus 32% of the excess over $163,300 $207,350 $311,025 $47,367.50 plus 35% of the excess over $207,350 $311,025 $83,653.75 plus 37% of the excess over $311,025