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Denton Company manufactures and sells a single product. Cost data for the product are given: Variable costs per unit: Direct materials $ 5 Direct labor

Denton Company manufactures and sells a single product. Cost data for the product are given:

Variable costs per unit:
Direct materials $ 5
Direct labor 11
Variable manufacturing overhead 3
Variable selling and administrative 2
Total variable cost per unit $ 21
Fixed costs per month:
Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 45,000
Fixed selling and administrative 172,000
Total fixed cost per month $ 217,000

The product sells for $50 per unit. Production and sales data for July and August, the first two months of operations, follow:

Units Produced Units Sold
July 15,000 11,000
August 15,000 19,000

The companys Accounting Department has prepared the following absorption costing income statements for July and August:

July August
Sales $ 550,000 $ 950,000
Cost of goods sold 242,000 418,000
Gross margin 308,000 532,000
Selling and administrative expenses 194,000 210,000
Net operating income $ 114,000 $ 322,000

Prepare variable costing income statements for July and August.

Denton Company
Variable Costing Income Statement
July August
Sales $550,000 $950,000
Variable expenses:
Variable cost of goods sold
Variable selling and administrative expenses
Total variable expenses 0 0
Contribution margin 550,000 950,000
Fixed expenses:
Fixed manufacturing overhead
Fixed selling and administrative expenses
Total fixed expenses 0 0
Net operating income (loss) $550,000 $950,000

Reconcile the variable costing and absorption costing net operating incomes. (Enter any losses or deductions as a negative value.)

Reconciliation of Variable Costing and Absorption Costing Net Operating Incomes
July August
Variable costing net operating income (loss)
Add (deduct) fixed manufacturing overhead cost deferred in (released from) inventory under absorption costing
Absorption costing net operating income (loss)

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