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Design of a furnace enclosure The inside dimensions of a furnace are 7 0 0 m m ( length ) , 5 0 0 m
Design of a furnace enclosure
The inside dimensions of a furnace are lengthwidth and height The inside of the furnace is surrounded by walls, each consisting of two layers in series: a layer of fireclay brick with thickness and a layer of steel with thickness The inner surface of the brick layer which faces the inside of the furnace is at a temperature of The outer surface of the steel layer faces the air in the room. The air temperature in the room is The thermal conductivities of the brick and steel are and respectively. See the specifications sheet for the insulating firebrick The convective heat transfer coefficient of the air in contact with the steel is
a For safety reasons, the temperature of the outer surface of the steel layer must not exceed A higher temperature could cause burns to people working near the furnace if they touch it What is the maximum heat transfer rate W through all six faces of the furnace together? Hint: Neglect the heat transfer through the corners of the furnace
b Calculate the minimum thickness required for the brick layer.
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