Question
Division A of Jindal and Co., is the only source of supply for an intermediate product, IPRO, that can potentially be converted by Division B
Division A of Jindal and Co., is the only source of supply for an intermediate product, IPRO, that can potentially be converted by Division B into a finished product, FPRO. There is no outside market for IPRO. If A decides to produce IPRO, it can produce 60,000 units per month after spending variable costs of $12.00 per unit. As an alternative, without any change in its monthly fixed costs, it can produce and sell (in the outside market) 60,000 units per month of a new product, ANPRO, for a contribution of $8 per unit. The above two options are the only opportunities available to A.
If Division B decides to convert IPRO into FPRO, it will need one unit of IPRO to manufacture one unit of FPRO and it can then sell 60,000 units of FPRO at a selling price of $48 per unit after spending an additional $10 per unit in variable costs. As an alternative, without any change in its monthly fixed costs, B can produce and sell 40,000 units per month of a new product, BNPRO, using components bought from outside, for a contribution of $21 per unit. Again, assume that these are the only two opportunities that B has.
Assume a centralized setup. Jindal and Co. should
make and sell 60,000 units of ANPRO and shut down Division B | ||
make and sell 60,000 units of ANPRO and 40,000 units of BNPRO | ||
make and convert 60,000 units of IPRO to 60,000 units of FPRO and sell FPRO | ||
make and sell 40,000 units of BNPRO and shut down Division A |
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