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Dowell Company produces a single product. Its income statements under absorption costing for its first two years of operation follow. Income Statements (Absorption Costing) Year

Dowell Company produces a single product. Its income statements under absorption costing for its first two years of operation follow.

Income Statements (Absorption Costing) Year 1 Year 2
Sales ($64 per unit) $ 2,368,000 $ 4,416,000
Cost of goods sold ($53 per unit) 1,961,000 3,657,000
Gross profit 407,000 759,000
Selling and administrative expenses 308,000 436,000
Income $ 99,000 $ 323,000

Additional Information

Sales and production data for these first two years follow.

Units Year 1 Year 2
Units produced 53,000 53,000
Units sold 37,000 69,000

Variable costs per unit and fixed costs per year are unchanged during these years. The company's $53 per unit product cost using absorption costing consists of the following.

Direct materials $ 16
Direct labor 23
Variable overhead 3
Fixed overhead ($583,000/53,000 units) 11
Total product cost per unit $ 53

Selling and administrative expenses consist of the following.

Selling and Administrative Expenses Year 1 Year 2
Variable selling and administrative ($4 per unit sold) $ 148,000 $ 276,000
Fixed selling and administrative 160,000 160,000
Total $ 308,000 $ 436,000

Required:

Prepare income statements for each of these two years under variable costing.

Note: Loss amounts should be entered with a minus sign.

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