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Dowell Company produces a single product. Its income statements under absorption costing for its first two years of operation follow. Income Statements (Absorption Costing) Year
Dowell Company produces a single product. Its income statements under absorption costing for its first two years of operation follow.
Income Statements (Absorption Costing) | Year 1 | Year 2 |
---|---|---|
Sales ($63 per unit) | $ 2,268,000 | $ 4,284,000 |
Cost of goods sold ($51 per unit) | 1,836,000 | 3,468,000 |
Gross profit | 432,000 | 816,000 |
Selling and administrative expenses | 298,000 | 394,000 |
Income | $ 134,000 | $ 422,000 |
Additional Information
- Sales and production data for these first two years follow.
Units | Year 1 | Year 2 |
---|---|---|
Units produced | 52,000 | 52,000 |
Units sold | 36,000 | 68,000 |
- Variable costs per unit and fixed costs per year are unchanged during these years. The company's $51 per unit product cost using absorption costing consists of the following.
Direct materials | $ 15 |
---|---|
Direct labor | 22 |
Variable overhead | 4 |
Fixed overhead ($520,000/52,000 units) | 10 |
Total product cost per unit | $ 51 |
- Selling and administrative expenses consist of the following.
Selling and Administrative Expenses | Year 1 | Year 2 |
---|---|---|
Variable selling and administrative ($3 per unit sold) | $ 108,000 | $ 204,000 |
Fixed selling and administrative | 190,000 | 190,000 |
Total | $ 298,000 | $ 394,000 |
Required: Prepare income statements for each of these two years under variable costing. (Loss amounts should be entered with a minus sign.)
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