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DuPONT ANALYSIS A firm has been experiencing low profitability in recent years. Perform an analysis of the firm's financial position using the DuPont equation. The

DuPONT ANALYSIS

A firm has been experiencing low profitability in recent years. Perform an analysis of the firm's financial position using the DuPont equation. The firm has no lease payments but has a $3 million sinking fund payment on its debt. The most recent industry average ratios and the firm's financial statements are as follows:

Industry Average Ratios
Current ratio 3.38x Fixed assets turnover 7.57x
Debt-to-capital ratio 16.85% Total assets turnover 3.80x
Times interest earned 12.16x Profit margin 8.81%
EBITDA coverage 13.22x Return on total assets 32.39%
Inventory turnover 11.72x Return on common equity 46.84%
Days sales outstandinga 19.5 days Return on invested capital 39.14%

aCalculation is based on a 365-day year.

Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2016 (Millions of Dollars)
Cash and equivalents $58 Accounts payable $26
Accounts receivables 41 Other current liabilities 20
Inventories 99 Notes payable 29
Total current assets $198 Total current liabilities $75
Long-term debt 12
Total liabilities $87
Gross fixed assets 136 Common stock 75
Less depreciation 44 Retained earnings 128
Net fixed assets $92 Total stockholders' equity $203
Total assets $290 Total liabilities and equity $290

Income Statement for Year Ended December 31, 2016 (Millions of Dollars)
Net sales $580.0
Cost of goods sold 411.8
Gross profit $168.2
Selling expenses 52.2
EBITDA $116.0
Depreciation expense 13.3
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) $102.7
Interest expense 4.9
Earnings before taxes (EBT) $97.8
Taxes (40%) 39.1
Net income $58.7

Calculate the following ratios. Do not round intermediate steps. Round your answers to two decimal places.

Firm Industry Average
Current ratio x 3.38x
Debt to total capital % 16.85%
Times interest earned x 12.16x
EBITDA coverage x 13.22x
Inventory turnover x 11.72x
Days sales outstanding days 19.5days
Fixed assets turnover x 7.57x
Total assets turnover x 3.80x
Profit margin % 8.81%
Return on total assets % 32.39%
Return on common equity % 46.84%
Return on invested capital % 39.14%

Construct a DuPont equation for the firm and the industry. Do not round intermediate steps. Round your answers to two decimal places.

Firm Industry
Profit margin % 8.81%
Total assets turnover x 3.80x
Equity multiplier x x

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