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Duration & Convexity Revisited: You have a 4-year 5% coupon bond (annual coupon payments) with a face value of $1,000. The spot rate term structure
- Duration & Convexity Revisited: You have a 4-year 5% coupon bond (annual coupon payments) with a face value of $1,000. The spot rate term structure is shown in the table below.
Maturity | Spot Rate | Discount Factor | Cash Flows | PV Cash Flows | $-Duration | Convexity |
1 | 4.0% | .9608 | 50 | 48.04 | 48.04 |
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2 | 4.25% | .9185 | 50 | 45.93 | 91.86 |
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3 | 4.75% | .8672 | 50 | 43.36 | 130.08 |
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4 | 5.25% | .8106 | 1050 | 851.13 | 3404.52 |
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Ytm = | 5.20% |
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- Calculate the discount factors, PV of the bond, $-duration (delta), Macaulay Duration and $-convexity. Put the values in the table above.
Use the following formulas to calculate delta (dollar duration), Macaulay Duration and $-convexity:
$ = [1 PV(K1)] + [2 PV(K2)] + [3 PV(K3] + + [T PV(KT)]
DMac = $/
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- Assume the term structure makes a 200 bps shift upward. Estimate the new price of the bond using the duration relationship. Assume the reference rate is the current ytm.
- For the same 200 bps upward shift, estimate the new price of the bond using your answer in B above and the convexity correction.
The duration relationship with the convexity correction states:
- Calculate the new price of the bond using the discount function after the term structure shifted up by 200 bps.
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