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During Heaton Companys first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: Year 1 Year 2 Sales (@ $61 per

During Heaton Companys first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows:

Year 1 Year 2
Sales (@ $61 per unit) $ 1,037,000 $ 1,647,000
Cost of goods sold (@ $33 per unit) 561,000 891,000
Gross margin 476,000 756,000
Selling and administrative expenses* 302,000 332,000
Net operating income $ \174,000\ $ 424,000

* $3 per unit variable; $251,000 fixed each year.

The companys $33 unit product cost is computed as follows:

Direct materials $ 8
Direct labor 12
Variable manufacturing overhead 1
Fixed manufacturing overhead ($264,000 22,000 units) 12
Absorption costing unit product cost $ 33

Forty percent of fixed manufacturing overhead consists of wages and salaries; the remainder consists of depreciation charges on production equipment and buildings.

Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are:

Year 1 Year 2
Units produced 22,000 22,000
Units sold 17,000 27,000

Required:

2. What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2?

3. Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year.

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Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1Required 2 Required 3 Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years? Unit product cost 21O

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