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During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: $ Sales (@ $64 per unit) Cost of

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During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: $ Sales (@ $64 per unit) Cost of goods sold (@ $37 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses* Net operating income Year 1 $ 1,280,000 740,000 540,000 309,000 $ 1231,000 Year 2 1,920,000 1,110,000 810,000 339,000 471,000 $ *$3 per unit variable; $249,000 fixed each year. The company's $37 unit product cost is computed as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead ($350,000 + 25,000 units) Absorption costing unit product cost Forty percent of fixed manufacturing overhead consists of wages and salaries; the remainder consists of depreciation charges on production equipment and buildings. Production and cost data for the first two years of operatons are: Units produced Units sold Year 1 25,000 20,000 Year 2 25,000 30,000 Required: 1. Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years? 2. What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2? 3. Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year

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