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During the first month of operations ended May 3 1 , Big Sky Creations Company produced 5 6 , 0 0 0 designer cowboy boots,

During the first month of operations ended May 31, Big Sky Creations Company produced 56,000 designer cowboy boots, of which 52,450 were sold. Operating data for the month are summarized as follows:
1
Sales
$839,200.00
2
Manufacturing costs:
3
Direct materials
$425,600.00
4
Direct labor
123,200.00
5
Variable manufacturing cost
67,200.00
6
Fixed manufacturing cost
56,000.00
672,000.00
7
Selling and administrative expenses:
8
Variable
$31,470.00
9
Fixed
26,225.00
57,695.00
During June, Big Sky Creations produced 48,900 designer cowboy boots and sold 52,450 cowboy boots. Operating data for June are summarized as follows:
1
Sales
$839,200.00
2
Manufacturing costs:
3
Direct materials
$371,640.00
4
Direct labor
107,580.00
5
Variable manufacturing cost
58,680.00
6
Fixed manufacturing cost
56,000.00
593,900.00
7
Selling and administrative expenses:
8
Variable
$31,470.00
9
Fixed
26,225.00
57,695.00
Required:
1. Using the absorption costing concept, prepare income statements for (a) May and (b) June.
2. Using the variable costing concept, prepare income statements for (a) May and (b) June.
3a. Explain the reason for the differences in operating income in (1) and (2) for May.
3b. Explain the reason for the differences in operating income in (1) and (2) for June.
4. Based on your answers to (1) and (2), did Big Sky Creations Company operate more profitably in May or in June? Explain.
1b. Using the absorption costing concept, prepare income statements for June.
Income Statement Instructions
Score: 51/65
Big Sky Creations Company
Absorption Costing Income Statement
For the Month Ended June 30
1
Sales
$839,200.00
2
Cost of goods sold:
3
Cost of goods manufactured
$593,900.00
4
Inventory, June 1
5
Total cost of goods sold
6
Gross profit
7
Selling and administrative expenses
57,695.00
8
Operating income
Points:
12.55/16
Check My Work
Sales -(cost of goods manufactured - ending inventory*)= Gross profit; gross profit - selling and administrative expenses = Operating income.
*(Manufactured Units - Sold units) x (total manufacturing costs/manufactured units)
2b. Using the variable costing concept, prepare income statements for June.
Income Statement Instructions
Score: 69/106
Big Sky Creations Company
Variable Costing Income Statement
For the Month Ended June 30
1
Sales
$839,200.00
2
Variable cost of goods sold:
3
Variable cost of goods manufactured
4
Inventory, June 1
5
Total variable cost of goods sold
6
Manufacturing margin
7
Variable selling and administrative expenses
8
Contribution margin
9
Fixed costs:
10
Fixed manufacturing costs
11
Fixed selling and administrative expenses
12
Total fixed costs
13
Operating income
During the first month of operations ended May 31, Big Sky Creations Company produced 56,000 designer cowboy boots, of
which 52,450 were sold. Operating data for the month are summarized as follows:
During June, Big Sky Creations produced 48,900 designer cowboy boots and sold 52,450 cowboy boots. Operating data for June
are summarized as follows:
image text in transcribed

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