Question
During the first year of operations, 18,000 units were manufactured and 13,500 units were sold. On April 31, Best Inc. prepared the following income statement
During the first year of operations, 18,000 units were manufactured and 13,500 units were sold. On April 31, Best Inc. prepared the following income statement based on the variable costing concept:
Best Inc.
Variable Costing Income Statement
For Year Ended April 31, 20--
Sales |
| $297,000 |
Variable cost of goods sold: |
|
|
Variable cost of goods manufactured | $288,000 |
|
Less ending inventory | 72,000 |
|
Variable cost of goods sold |
| 216,000 |
Manufacturing margin |
| $ 81,000 |
Variable selling and administrative expenses |
| 40,500 |
Contribution margin |
| $ 40,500 |
Fixed costs: |
|
|
Fixed manufacturing costs | $ 12,000 |
|
Fixed selling and administrative expenses | 10,800 | 22,800 |
Income from operations |
| $ 17,700 |
Determine the unit cost of goods manufactured, based on (a) the variable costing concept and (b) the absorption costing concept.
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