e$,$b$,$s$,$w$,$t$,$l$,$f$,$c$,$b$,$n$,$e$,$c$,$s$,$s$,$w$,$w$,$p$,$w$,$o$,$p$,$n$,$n$,$m

p$,$x$,$s$,$n$,$t$,$p$,$f$,$c$,$n$,$k$,$e$,$e$,$s$,$s$,$w$,$w$,$p$,$w$,$o$,$p$,$k$,$s$,$u

e$,$x$,$s$,$y$,$t$,$a$,$f$,$c$,$b$,$k$,$e$,$c$,$s$,$s$,$w$,$w$,$p$,$w$,$o$,$p$,$n$,$n$,$g

There are nearly $10000$ such data in total in the agaricus$-$lepiota.data file given above.

$1.$ Title: Mushroom Database

$\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_$

$-$Logical rules for the mushroom data sets.

$-$Logical rules given below seem to be the simplest possible for the

mushroom dataset and therefore should be treated as benchmark results.

$-$Disjunctive rules for poisonous mushrooms, from most general

to most specific:

P$\_1)$ odor$=$NOT$($almond$.$OR$.$anise.OR$.$none$)$

$120$ poisonous cases missed, $98\mathrm{.}52\%$ accuracy

P$\_2)$ spore$-$print$-$color$=$green

$48$ cases missed, $99\mathrm{.}41\%$ accuracy

P$\_3)$ odor$=$none.AND.stalk$-$surface$-$below$-$ring$=$scaly.AND.

$($stalk$-$color$-$above$-$ring$=$NOT.brown$)$

$8$ cases missed, $99\mathrm{.}90\%$ accuracy

P$\_4)$ habitat$=$leaves.AND.cap$-$color$=$white

$100\%$ accuracy

Rule P$\_4)$ may also be

P$\_4\text{'})$ population$=$clustered.AND.cap$\_$color$=$white

These rule involve $6$ attributes $($out of $22).$ Rules for edible

mushrooms are obtained as negation of the rules given above, for

example the rule:

odor$=($almond$.$OR$.$anise.OR$.$none$).$AND.spore$-$print$-$color$=$NOT.green

gives $48$ errors, or $99\mathrm{.}41\%$ accuracy on the whole dataset.

Several slightly more complex variations on these rules exist,

involving other attributes, such as gill$\_$size, gill$\_$spacing,

stalk$\_$surface$\_$above$\_$ring, but the rules given above are the simplest

we have found.

$4.$ Relevant Information:

This data set includes descriptions of hypothetical samples

corresponding to $23$ species of gilled mushrooms in the Agaricus and

Lepiota Family $($pp$.500-525).$ Each species is identified as

definitely edible, definitely poisonous, or of unknown edibility and

not recommended. This latter class was combined with the poisonous

one. The Guide clearly states that there is no simple rule for

determining the edibility of a mushroom; no rule like $``$leaflets

three, let it be$\text{'}\text{'}$ for Poisonous Oak and Ivy.

$5.$ Number of Instances: $8124$

$6.$ Number of Attributes: $22($all nominally valued$)$

$7.$ Attribute Information: $($classes: edible$=$e$,$ poisonous$=$p$)$

$1.$ cap$-$shape: bell$=$b$,$ conical$=$c $,$convex$=$x$,$ flat$=$f$,$ knobbed$=$k$,$sunken$=$s

$2.$ cap$-$surface:fibrous$=$f$,$ grooves$=$g$,$ scaly$=$y$,$ smooth$=$s

$3.$ cap$-$color: brown$=$n$,$ buff$=$b$,$ cinnamon$=$c$,$ gray$=$g$,$ green$=$r$,$ pink$=$p$,$ purple$=$u$,$ red$=$e$,$ white$=$w$,$ yellow$=$y

$4.$ bruises?: bruises$=$t$,$ no$=$f

$5.$ odor:almond$=$a$,$ anise$=$l$,$ creosote$=$c$,$ fishy$=$y$,$ foul$=$f$,$ musty$=$m$,$ none$=$n$,$ pungent$=$p$,$ spicy$=$s

$6.$ gill$-$attachment:attached$=$a $,$descending$=$d$,$ free$=$f$,$ notched$=$n

$7.$ gill$-$spacing:close$=$c $,$crowded$=$w$,$ distant$=$d

$8.$ gill$-$size:broad$=$b$,$ narrow$=$n

$9.$ gill$-$color:black$=$k$,$ brown$=$n$,$ buff$=$b $,$chocolate$=$h $,$gray$=$g$,$ green$=$r$,$ orange$=$o$,$ pink$=$p$,$ purple$=$u$,$ red$=$e$,$ white$=$w$,$ yellow$=$y

$10.$ stalk$-$shape:enlarging$=$e$,$ tapering$=$t

$11.$ stalk$-$root:bulbous$=$b$,$ club$=$c$,$ cup$=$u$,$ equal$=$e$,$ rhizomorphs$=$z$,$ rooted$=$r$,$ missing$=?$

$12.$ stalk$-$surface$-$above$-$ring: fibrous$=$f$,$ scaly$=$y$,$ silky$=$k$,$ smooth$=$s

$13.$ stalk$-$surface$-$below$-$ring: fibrous$=$f$,$ scaly$=$y$,$ silky$=$k$,$ smooth$=$s

$14.$ stalk$-$color$-$above$-$ring: brown$=$n$,$ buff$=$b$,$ cinnamon$=$c$,$ gray$=$g$,$ orange$=$o$,$

pink$=$p$,$ red$=$e$,$ white$=$w$,$ yellow$=$y

$15.$ stalk$-$color$-$below$-$ring: brown$=$n$,$ buff$=$b$,$ cinnamon$=$c$,$ gray$=$g$,$ orange$=$o$,$

pink$=$p $,$red$=$e$,$ white$=$w$,$ yellow$=$y

$16.$ veil$-$type: partial$=$p$,$ universal$=$u

$17.$ veil$-$color:brown$=$n$,$ orange$=$o$,$ white$=$w$,$ yellow$=$y

$18.$ ring$-$number:none$=$n$,$ one$=$o$,$ two$=$t

$19.$ ring$-$type:cobwebby$=$c$,$ evanescent$=$e$,$ flaring$=$f$,$ large$=$l$,$ none$=$n$,$ pendant$=$p$,$ sheathing$=$s$,$ zone$=$z

$20.$ spore$-$print$-$color: black$=$k$,$ brown$=$n$,$ buff$=$b$,$ chocolate$=$h$,$ green$=$r$,$ orange$=$o$,$ purple$=$u $,$white$=$w$,$ yellow$=$y

$21.$ population: abundant$=$a$,$ clustered$=$c$,$ numerous$=$n$,$ scattered$=$s$,$ several$=$v$,$ solitary$=$y

$22.$ habitat: grasses$=$g$,$ leaves$=$l$,$ meadows$=$m$,$ paths$=$p$,$ urban$=$u$,$ waste$=$w$,$ woods$=$d

$8.$ Missing Attribute Values: $2480$ of them $($denoted by $"?"),$ all for

attribute #$11.$

$9.$ Class Distribution:

$--$ edible: $4208(51\mathrm{.}8\%)$

$--$ poisonous: $3916(48\mathrm{.}2\%)$

$--$ total: $8124$ instances

The second file contains information and features about these mushrooms.

I have to make a presentation about the data science course. Location

RANDOM FORE CLASSIFICATION.

According to this topic, I am asked to write Python code for the files given to me and create graphics with the codes. And I should add pictures.

These files appear as 'agaricus$-$lepiota.data' and 'agaricus$-$lepiota.names' as file text in Pycharm.

Please prepare a presentation file for me by fulfilling the conditions according to the given topic and most importantly by writing Python codes.

And explain what you did one by one.

TABLE OF PERCENTAGES,VARIANCE TABLE,CORRELATION CHART,CORRELATION MATRIX,TABLE STATISTICAL,CORRELATION AND CAUSALITY ANALYSIS.

The analyzes given above must absolutely be made and explained.