E. J. WALKER CSC 430: In Class Exercise ddressing- Determine the Number of Hosts in a Network Using vers of 2 an IPv4 network address and a subnet mask, the network portion can be determined along with umber of hosts available in the network a. To calculate the number of hosts on a network, you must determine the network and host portion of the address. Using the example of 192.168.1.10 with a subnet of 255.255.248.0, the address and subnet mask are converted to binary numbers. Align the bits as you record your conversions to binary numbers Decimal IP Address and Subnet Mask Binary IP Address and Subnet Mask 10000 1010100.00000p01,0000101 192.168.1.10 255.255.248.0 Because the first 21 bits in the subnet mask are consecutive numeral ones, the corresponding first 21 in the IP address in binary is 110000001010100000000; these represent the network portion of the address. The remaining 11 bits are 00100001010 and represent the host portion of the address. What is the decimal and binary network number for this address? This should be in ____w ith a 0 for the last- Looo 0o1olal 0068001578240 What is the decimal and binary host portion for this address? This will be in__format. looo 0101 Because the network number and the broadcast address use two addresses out of the subnet the formula to determine the number of hosts available in an IPv4 subnet is the number 2 to the power of the number of host bits available, minus 2: Number of available hosts 2 humber of hot bis) 2 b. Using the Windows Calculator application, switch to the Scientific mode by clicking the View