Question
Eastern Polymers, Inc., processes a base chemical into plastic. Standard costs and actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead incurred for the
Eastern Polymers, Inc., processes a base chemical into plastic. Standard costs and actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead incurred for the manufacture of 5,200 units of product were as follows:
Standard Costs | Actual Costs | ||
Direct materials | 6,800 lbs. at $4.8 | 6,700 lbs. at $4.7 | |
Direct labor | 1,300 hrs. at $16.1 | 1,330 hrs. at $16.4 | |
Factory overhead | Rates per direct labor hr., | ||
based on 100% of normal | |||
capacity of 1,360 direct | |||
labor hrs.: | |||
Variable cost, $4.8 | $6,180 variable cost | ||
Fixed cost, $7.6 | $10,336 fixed cost |
Each unit requires 0.25 hour of direct labor.
Required:
a. Determine the direct materials price variance, direct materials quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
Price variance | $ | |
Quantity variance | $ | |
Total direct materials cost variance | $ |
b. Determine the direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
Rate variance | $ | |
Time variance | $ | |
Total direct labor cost variance | $ |
c. Determine variable factory overhead controllable variance, the fixed factory overhead volume variance, and total factory overhead cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
Variable factory overhead controllable variance | $ | |
Fixed factory overhead volume variance | $ | |
Total factory overhead cost variance | $ |
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