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Eastern Polymers, Inc., processes a base chemical into plastic. Standard costs and actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead incurred for the

Eastern Polymers, Inc., processes a base chemical into plastic. Standard costs and actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead incurred for the manufacture of 6,400 units of product were as follows:

Standard Costs Actual Costs
Direct materials 8,300 lbs. at $5.70 8,200 lbs. at $5.50
Direct labor 1,600 hrs. at $17.90 1,640 hrs. at $18.20
Factory overhead Rates per direct labor hr.,
based on 100% of normal
capacity of 1,670 direct
labor hrs.:
Variable cost, $2.90 $4,590 variable cost
Fixed cost, $4.60 $7,682 fixed cost

Each unit requires 0.25 hour of direct labor.

Required:

a. Determine the direct materials price variance, direct materials quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.

Price variance $ Select Favorable Unfavorable
Quantity variance $ Select Favorable Unfavorable
Total direct materials cost variance $ Select Favorable Unfavorable

b. Determine the direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.

Rate variance $ Select Favorable Unfavorable
Time variance $ Select Favorable Unfavorable
Total direct labor cost variance $ Select Favorable Unfavorable

c. Determine variable factory overhead controllable variance, the fixed factory overhead volume variance, and total factory overhead cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.

Variable factory overhead controllable variance $ Select Favorable Unfavorable
Fixed factory overhead volume variance $ Select Favorable Unfavorable
Total factory overhead cost variance $ Select Favorable Unfavorable

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