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economics tutor Consider the perfectly competitive barley industry. It is initially in long run equilibrium at quantity Q0, and price PO. a. Draw a supply

economics tutor

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Consider the perfectly competitive barley industry. It is initially in long run equilibrium at quantity Q0, and price PO. a. Draw a supply and demand diagram for the barley market, showing the initial long run equilibrium. b. Draw a diagram for a typical firm when the industry is in its initial long run equilibrium, showing its MC, ATC, and LRATC curves. Are any profits being earned by the typical barley farmer? c. Now suppose there is an increase in demand (caused by an increase in demand for beer, which uses barley as an input). The price for barley rises to PI. In your diagram, show the effects on the supply and demand diagram for the entire industry and the typical firm's short run response to the increase in market price from PO to P1. Show the area that represents the typical firm's profits at this new price. d. Explain how this industry adjusts to its new long run equilibrium. Illustrate this adjustment both in the demand and supply diagram and in the diagram of the typical firm. (You may assume that the cost curves for barley firms are unaffected by this change.)

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