Question
eEgg is considering the purchase of a new distributed network computer system to help handle its warehouse inventories. The system costs $41,000 to purchase and
eEgg is considering the purchase of a new distributed network computer system to help handle its warehouse inventories. The system costs $41,000 to purchase and install and $25,000 to operate each year. The system is estimated to be useful for 4 years. Management expects the new system to reduce the cost of managing inventories by $46,000 per year. The firms cost of capital (discount rate) is 11%.
Required:
1. What is the net present value (NPV) of the proposed investment under each of the following independent situations? (Use the appropriate present value factors from Appendix C, TABLE 1 and Appendix C, TABLE 2.)
1a. The firm is not yet profitable and therefore pays no income taxes.
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1b. The firm is in the 21% income tax bracket and uses straight-line (SLN) depreciation with no salvage value. Assume MACRS rules do not apply.
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1c. The firm is in the 21% income tax bracket and uses double-declining-balance (DDB) depreciation with no salvage value. Given a four-year life, the DDB depreciation rate is 50% (i.e., 2 25%). In year four, record depreciation expense as the net book value (NBV) of the asset at the start of the year.
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2. What is the internal rate of return (IRR) of the proposed investment for situations in requirement 1, parts (a) through (c)? Use the IRR builit-in function in Excel to compute the IRR.
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