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Entity A sold Product C to Entity B for many years. In order to expand its market, recently, Entity A promoted a new product, i.e.

Entity A sold Product C to Entity B for many years. In order to expand its market, recently, Entity A promoted a new product, i.e. Product D. On 1 January 2020, Entity A sold 20,000 units of Product D to Entity B at a price of $88 per unit. Cash was received when control of products transferred to Entity B.

According to the contract between Entity A and Entity B, Entity A agreed with Entity B returning unused products at full price within 2 months, i.e. on or before 29 February 2020. The costs of each Product C and Product D are $55 and $48 respectively.

Entity A learnt much experience in selling Product C with different customers and estimated that 6% of Product C was commonly returned by Entity B. However, Product D is a new product, therefore Entity A did not have such experience on selling Product D. Based on the good business relationship with Entity B, Entity A estimated the return rate of Product D as a triple of the return rate of Product C.

On 29 February 2020, Entity B returned 1,600 units of Product D to Entity A. Due to a cash shortage, Entity A only repaid $50,000 back to Entity B and promised to settle the unpaid balance on or before 31 March 2020. Finally, Entity A only settled 80% of the unpaid balance on 31 March 2020.

REQUIRED:

Provide journal entries for Product D from 1 January 2020 to 31 March 2020 in accordance with relevant accounting standards.

ACCOUNT NAMES FOR INPUT:

| Road roller | Plant | Machine | Motor van | Land | Building | Inventory | Intangible assets |

| Bank | Payable | Receivable | Other income | Other expense | Interest expense | Interest revenue |

| Depreciation | Accum. depreciation | Impairment loss | Reversal of impairment loss | Goodwill |

| Loss on disposal | Gain on disposal | Restoration liability | Revaluation surplus | Revaluation deficit |

| Asset for product to be returned | Commission expense | Commission revenue | Revenue |

| Cost of sales | Refund liability | Contract asset | Contract liability | Retained earnings | No entry |

ANSWERS:

Journal Entries:

Date Account Name Debit ($) Credit ($)
1-Jan-20 Blank 1 Blank 2
Blank 3 Blank 4
Blank 5 Blank 6
Blank 7 Blank 8
Blank 9 Blank 10
Blank 11 Blank 12
Blank 13 Blank 14
Blank 15 Blank 16
29-Feb-20 Blank 17 Blank 18
Blank 19 Blank 20
Blank 21 Blank 22
Blank 23 Blank 24
Blank 25 Blank 26
29-Feb-20 Blank 27 Blank 28
Blank 29 Blank 30
Blank 31 Blank 32
Blank 33 Blank 34
Blank 35 Blank 36
31-Mar-20 Blank 37 Blank 38
Blank 39 Blank 40
Blank 41 Blank 42
Blank 43 Blank 44

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